民权运动英语

the civil-right movement，翻译成中文是，民权运动。重点词汇释义movement：n.(身体部位的)运动，转动;移动;迁移;转移;活动;(具有共同思想或目标的)运动。

The black civil-rights movement

英语 the civil-right movement 翻译成中文意思是民权运动。例如，They conclude that the postwar demise of this vital alliance constituted a lost opportunity for the civil rights movement that followed the war. 他们得出的结论是，这个至关重要的联盟在战后的覆灭，使战后的民权运动失去了机会。

最厉害最核心的人物是林肯起因是：罗萨.派克斯在蒙哥马利的公共汽车上拒绝给白人让座事件 Rosa Parks(Born 1913) (见于美国传统词典) American civil rights leader. Her refusal to give up her seat on a bus to a white man in Montgomery, Alabama, resulted in a city-wide boycott of the bus company and stirred the civil rights movement across the nation. 罗萨.派克斯：(生于1913) 美国民权领导人，她因在美国阿拉巴马州蒙哥马利的公共汽车上拒绝让座给一个白人，而引起了全市范围汽车公司 的联合抵制，激起了全国的民权运动。 On December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks (the "mother of the Civil Rights Movement") refused to get up out of her seat on a public bus to make room for white passengers. Rosa was arrested, tried, and convicted for disorderly conduct and violating a local ordinance. After word of this incident reached the black community, 50 African-American leaders gathered and organized the Montgomery Bus Boycott to protest the segregation of blacks and whites on public buses. The boycott lasted for 382 days (1956 was a leap year), until the local ordinance segregating African-Americans and whites on public buses was lifted. 领导人是：马丁.路德.金Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. The most important step forward was in Montgomery, Alabama, where longtime NAACP activists Rosa Parks and Edgar Nixon prevailed on Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. to lead the Montgomery Bus Boycott of 1955-1956. Activists and church leaders in other communities, such as Baton Rouge, Louisiana, had used the boycott in recent years, although those efforts often withered away after a few days. In Montgomery, on the other hand, the Montgomery Improvement Association created to lead the boycott managed to keep the boycott going for over a year until a federal court order required Montgomery to desegregate its buses. The success in Montgomery made King a nationally known figure and triggered other bus boycotts, such as the highly successful Tallahassee, Florida boycott of 1956-1957.

Black Civil Rights Movement