高@设计师
-accept 接受 vs except 除了我记的方法是以a开头的就是动词,因为a代表action,包括下面的effect 和affect 也是一样-effect 影响(名词) vs affect 影响(动词)例:The effect of the disaster changed me forever.Overeating affect the dog, causing him to be fat.-fewer 少(可数) vs less少(不可数)例: At the meeting, there were fewer chairs than people. While running, I felt like I was getting less air with each consecutive breath.- lend 借(借的人) vs borrow 借(请求的人)例: I will lend my car to that man.May I borrow your fork?-complement 补充,辅助 vs compliment 赞美-farther 更远(真正意义上的距离) vs further 更远(隐喻,比喻意义上的距离)例:How much farther do you want to drive tonight?Do you have any further plans for adding onto the building?-bored 无聊 vs boring无聊*许多人会说 I'm boring. 来表示"我很无聊(没有事情做)",但它实际上的意思是"我是一个无聊的人"。所以当你想说"我(没有事情做)很无聊"的时候应该说 I am bored. -though 虽然 vs thought 想法 vs through 通过-advise 劝告(动词) vs advice 忠告(名词)-brake 刹车 vs break 打破/休息-desert 沙漠 vs dessert 甜品-foreword 前言 vs forward 向前-loose 松弛(形容词) vs lose 输(动词)-breath 呼吸(名词) vs breathe 呼吸(动词)例:Chester held his breath while Posey skateboarded down the stairs. After Posey’s spectacular landing, Chester had to remind himself to breathe again.-it's 它是 vs its 它的这两个是经常混淆的单词(包括我自己),我记的方法是it's 可以变成 it is, 而 its 就是 its。 还有一个是its',是没有这个单词的,因为 it 本身是单数,而后面的s又把它变成了双数,所以这个"假"单词本身是相互矛盾的。-principal 主要/校长 vs principle 原则-then 然后 vs than 比-there 那里 vs their 他们的 vs they're 他们是这三个单词其实是读音上比较接近而混淆。 their 是一些 they(他们) 占有的东西,而they're 可以分成they are。-who's 谁是 vs whose 谁的说实话,在打的时候我也把他们的意思调转了:( 。who's可以展开为who is,例:who is calling?(是谁在打电话?)。whose是一个代词,它表示"谁占有某些东西/某些东西属于谁"。例:Chester, whose phone hadn't stopped ringing all morning. 切斯特,谁的手机整个上午都没有停止响。-who 谁 vs whom 谁(代词)其实这两个词在语法上容易混淆。who比较好理解,但whom一般用作动词宾语或介词。例:To whom was the letter addressed? -how many 多少 vs how much 多少一般我们都会用how much 来问多少钱,那是因为钱的不可数的,而how many是用来问可数的名词。例:how many books, how many students, how much water, how much money。其实语言之所以难是因为他们都很特别,他们之间都有独特的语法。上述的内容只是英语中那些容易混淆的单词中的极小一部分,就像中文的多音字一样,只有我们想不到。因为题目没有特别举例想要弄明白哪些容易混淆的单词,所以我就写了一些我比较经常用错的单词,他们有些是看起来和读起来相像,而有些就用法和语法上的不同。希望我回答了你的问题,并且希望我的回答能够帮助到你。:)
优质英语培训问答知识库