冰枫星雨
尸位素餐
【拼音】: shī wèi sù cān
【解释】: 尸位:空占职位,不尽职守;素餐:白吃饭。空占着职位而不做事,白吃饭。
【出处】: 《汉书·朱云传》:“今朝廷大臣,上不能匡主,下亡以益民,皆尸位素餐。”
【拼音代码】: swsc
【近义词】: 不劳而获、饱食终日
【反义词】: 分秒必争、克勤克俭
【灯谜】: 白吃饭
【用法】: 作谓语、定语、宾语;指白吃饭不干活
【英文】: hold down a job without doing a stroke of work
张祝君1
全国两会政府工作报告中英文版(PDF和txt下载)
3月5日,李克强总理代表国务院向十二届全国人大四次会议作政府工作报告。本文精心选取了政府工作报告中的20句话,帮你提纲掣领的理解本次报告内容。
谈经济
1.只要闯过这个关口,中国经济就一定能够浴火重生、再创辉煌。 Wejusthavetogetthroughthisprocess,andwecan,withoutquestion,reinvigoratetheeconomyandensureitsdynamicgrowth.
2.我们不搞“大水漫灌”式的强刺激,而是持续推动结构性改革。 Ratherthanadoptingstrongstimuluspoliciesthatwouldhaveaneconomy-wideimpact,wecontinuedtomoveforwardwithstructuralreform.
3.着眼长远、留有后手、谋势蓄势。 Haveourlong-termdevelopmentgoalsinmind,keepsomepolicytoolsasoptionsforlateruse,strategizeourmoves,andgatherstrength.
4.营造敢为人先,宽容失败的良好氛围。 Wewillfosteracultureofinnovationandcreateanenablingenvironmentforinnovationinwhichpeopleventuretobreaknewgroundandfailureistolerated.
谈财政
5.财政收入增长虽放缓,但该给群众办的实事一件也不能少。 Growthingovernmentrevenueisslowing,butwhenitcomestogettingthingsdoneforthewelfareofthepeople,wemustn'tdropasinglething.
6.创新财政支出方式,优化财政支出结构,该保的一定要保住,该减的一定要减下来。 Wewilldevelopnewwaysforgovernmentfundstobespentandimprovethegovernmentspendingmixtoensurethatallessentialitemsreceivesufficientfunding,whilenon-essentialitemsarecut.
7.各级政府要坚持过紧日子,把每一笔钱都花在明处、用在实处。 Governmentsatalllevelsmusttightentheirbeltsandspendeverysumofmoneywhereitcanbeseenandwhereit’smostneeded.
8.扶贫脱贫是硬任务,各级政府已经立下军令状,必须按时保质保量完成。 Povertyreductionisamust,governmentsatalllevelshavemadethepledge,anditmustbeaccomplishedbothqualitativelyandquantitativelywithinthetimeframeset.
谈环境
9.新修订的环境保护法必须严格执行,对超排偷排者必须严厉打击,对姑息纵容者必须严肃追究。 WemustensurethatthenewlyrevisedEnvironmentalProtectionLawisstrictlyenforced,thatthosewhoemitpollutantsbeyondthelimitallowedbytheirpermitorwithoutapermitareseverelypunished,andthatthosewhoknowinglyallowsuchviolationsareheldtoaccount.
10.我们要持之以恒,建设天蓝、地绿、水清的美丽中国。 Wemustworktobuild,throughtirelessefforts,aBeautifulChinawheretheskyisblue,thelandisgreen,andthewaterrunsclear.
谈发展
11.困难和挑战并不可怕。中国的发展从来都是在应对挑战中前进的,没有过不去的坎。 Wewillnotbedauntedbytheseproblemsandchallenges.Chinahasfromthestartbeendevelopingwhilerespondingtochallenges;thereisnodifficultywecannotgetbeyond.
12.发展的不竭力量蕴藏在人民群众之中。9亿多劳动力、1亿多受过高等教育和有专业技能的人才,是我们最大的资源和优势。 Itisthepeoplewhoaretheinexhaustiblesourceofpowerthatdrivesdevelopment.Aworkforceofover900million,ofwhomover100millionhavereceivedhighereducationorareprofessionallytrained,thisisourgreatestresourceandstrength.
13.生命高于一切,安全重于泰山。 Nothingismorevaluablethanlife,andensuringpublicsafetyisofparamountimportance.
谈执政
14.健全督查问责机制,坚决整肃慵政懒政怠政行为,决不允许占着位子不干事。 Wewillimproveoversightandaccountabilitysystems,rootoutincompetence,inertia,andnegligence,andshowzerotolerancetoforthosewhoareonthegovernmentpayrollbutdonotperformtheirduties.
15.始终以民之所望为施政所向 Thewishesofthepeopleshouldalwaysdeterminetheaimofourgovernance.
16.以敬民之心,行简政之道 Withthepeopleinmind,wewillstreamlineadministration.
17.为政之道,民生为本。我们要念之再三、铭之肺腑,多谋民生之利,多解民生之忧。 Thebestformofgovernanceisthatwhichputspeople’swellbeingfirst.Wemustneverlosesightofthisanddomoretoimprovethelivesofourpeopleandaddresstheirconcerns.
18.重任千钧惟担当。 Themostformidabletasksdemandthegreatestsenseofmission.
19.恪尽职守、夙夜在公,主动作为、善谋勇为。 Governmentworkersmusttakeanactiveapproachtotheirwork,carryouteffectiveplanninganddecisiveimplementation,fulfillalltheirduties,andworktirelesslyinserviceofthepublic.
20.大力推行“互联网+政务服务”,实现部门间数据共享,让居民和企业少跑腿、好办事、不添堵。简除烦苛,禁察非法,使人民群众有更平等的机会和更大的创造空间。 Wewillcarryoutthe"InternetPlusgovernmentservices"modelandpromotebetterinformationsharingbetweengovernmentdepartments,sothatthepublicandbusinessesneedtomakefewervisitstogovernmentdepartmentstogetthingsdone,findproceduressimpler,andfindtheservicesatisfactory.Wewillcutredtapeandrootoutillegalitiestoensurethatthepeoplehavemoreequalopportunitiesandgreaterspaceforcreativity.