21年四级英语答案

在考试结束后两个月后开始查分，考后65-75天，在2月或8月下旬开始查询。

大学英语四、六级考试是标准化考试。

标准相关体现在：

1、试卷各部分的设计和命题参照大学英语的教学要求规定的技能和标准;

2、写作和翻译部分的阅卷依据评分标准。常模参照体现在考后各部分的原始分转换成报道分时，分别参照各部分的常模。因此，考试既是标准相关又具有常模参照的性质。

大学英语四、六级考试不设及格线。经过等值处理后的原始总分参照总分常模转换成常模正态分，均值为500、标准差为70，报道总分在220分至710分之间。在将原始分转换成报道分时，各部分采用不同的分数量表，从而使各部分报道分的简单相加之和等于报道总分。

采用常模参照旨在保证考试分数解释的稳定性。考生的任何一次四、六级考试成绩均可在四级或六级常模中找到其百分位位置，即考生成绩在相应级别的常模群体中所处的相对位置。考试委员会网站上已公布了总分和各部分的百分位对照表，以供考试成绩使用者了解考生的相对能力水平。

英语四级分值分配：

英语四级总分值为710分，作文部分和翻译部分各占试卷的15%，各为106.5分;听力部分和阅读部分各占35%，各为248.5分。

听力248.5分，149.1分及格(做对14个)。

阅读248.5分，149.1分及格(做对18个)。

翻译106.5分，63.9分及格。

作文106.5分，63.9分及格。

英语四级考试及格线为425分。

1.Ten years later, that man was _______ from prison.

A.shut B. released C. penetrated D. elected

2.I _______ you’ve decided against taking my advice.

A.express B. declare C. assume D. exclude

3.I wrote to my aunt last night. I couldn’t _______ it any longer.

A.delay B. reply C. rely D. opposite

4.I imagine I’ll _______ some friends instead of going to the movies.

A.envy B. interest C. entertain D. courage

5.A________ thing happened to me last night.

A. sake B. peculiar C. baggage D. average

6.It was a terrible _______ and I won’t forget it.

A. shock B.vessel C.royal D.evidence

7.Mary is always _______ when she doesn’t get any mail.

A.affected B.dissed C.plain D.disturbed

8.Each member has a chance to _______ his argument in the conference.

A.present B.recall C.stock D.council

9.I wish you would give me a more detailed _______ of you trip.

A.account B.advance C.accuse D.count

10.What time is the mail _______ on Saturday?

A.objected B.outlet C.delivered D.starved

11.What’s the price of that _______ of potatoes?

A.beg B.pig C.pint D.sack

12.You don’t have to pay any _______ on personal belongings.

A.price B.duty C.expense D.elevator

13.Mary is too weak to _______ the piano across the room.

A.apply B.appeal C.attract D.drag

14.I was crossing the street and was almost _______ by car.

A.attacked B.dicked C.hit D.held

15.Do you have anything to _______ for customs?

A.show B.declare C.exam D.check

16.He worked hard this week, but _______ very little.

A.presented B.obeyed C.composed D.accomplished

17.Will you accept my _______?

A.sympathy B.synthetic C.satellite D.saddle

18.In general, my reaction is that we should _______ carefully.

A.proceed B.pace C.pale D.pan

19.Along the northern coast there are many deep _______.

A.divers B.harbors C.bats D.bars

20.Nobody knows who will be the _______ of this city.

A.mayor B.inhabitant C.dash D.bow

21.Food _______ is a big industry in this area.

A.projecting B.promising C.processing D.president

22.We never _______ that John would become a doctor.

A.respected B.wondered C.suspected D.estimated

23.Don’t be too _______ on your children. They are still too young.

A.shine B.internal C.copper D.severe

24.Greater efforts are needed before we can _______ our goal.

A.dozen B.attain C.avenue D.reward

25.Eggs are _______ according to size.

A.passed B.judged C.graded D.chained

26.He worked in our university as a football _______ for nearly five years.

A.clerk B.grain C.coach D.couch

27.The _______ in the river has to be rebuilt.

A.court B.cousin C.dam D.damp

28.He designed an experiment in order to _______ his theory.

A.demonstrate B.proof C.defense D.grasp

29.Heavy taxed are _______ on wines imported from the other countries.

A. imposed B.trgistered C.splashed D.thudered

30.I would like to visit you and _______ our friendship but in fact I can not come.

A.rent B.renew C.mouse D.spot

31.This factory is planning to build a new _______ line this year.

A.resemble B.assembly C.productive D.assess

32.Meat _______ much more easily than vegetables.

A. loses B.numerous C.weaves D.decays

33.Dr. Smith is _______ in his research and does not know anything about politics.

A.shut B.typed C.defeated D.absorbed

34. He said he would _______ me to Mr. Li but he didn’t .

A.comment B.suggest C.command D.recommend

35.A magnificent monument has been _______ in Tian An Men Square in honor of the people’s heroes.

A.envied B.erected C.created D.curved

36.In this kind of hotel, there are no _______ rooms.

A. luxury B.marvelous C.occasional D.sulphur

37.Nothing can _______ me to leave my own country.

A.verse B.hay C.tempt D.attempt

38.Nobody in the class can _______ him of his mistake.

A.believe B.admit C.thirst D.convince

39.This tree is _______ for its beautiful flowers.

A.hooked B.stemmed C.cultivated D.parceled

40.He _______ his success to the good education he has received.

A.distributes B.contributes C.attributes D.owns

41.Professor Smith seldom _______ the class on time.

A.dismisses B.nervous C.misleads D.regrets

42.Mr. Wang _______ his wife and children when he went to the United States.

A.prescribed B.delayed C.decreased D.deserted

43.He _______ a lot of time in trying to develop the education system in this area.

A. involved B.investigated C.invested D.interfered

44.They spent many years _______ for oil in this small island.

A.exploring B.exploding C.exposing D.exploiting

45.We can’t _______ the fact that we are still a developing country.

A. ignore B.neglect C.imagine D.impress

46.Can you _______ the man who robbed you of your watch?

A. illustrate B.exhibit C.damage D.identify

47.Many children in developing countries can not go to school,because of _______

A.property B.sword C.trace D.poverty

48.What is your _______ to his coming?

A.altitude B.attitude C.attribute D.aspect

49.He _______ into the water and rescued the little girl.

A. ed B.sloped C.heaped D.dived

50.You may _______ of the extra books in our department library.

A.deposit B.enclose C.fade D.dispose

答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.A30.B 31.B 32.D 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.D 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.D[/move]

1.They ____the report to the State Council for approval.

A)made B)leave out C)committed D)admitted

2.I ought to have insisted on ____ a thorough rest before you left for New York.

A)you to take B)your taking C)that you take D)you taking

3.A table made of steel costs more than ____ made of wood.

A)that B)which C)one D)it is

4.Now we have got so far with the project,we ____ finish it.

A)can as well B)should as well C)would as well D)may as well

5.Their plan is not economically____.

A)efficient B)feasible C)advisable D)urgent

6.Our teacher’s reading is of very wide____ .

A)extent B)range C)limit D)border

7.I ____ some old photos in the attic

A)came through B)came to C)came round D)came across

8.I prefer to put the meeting off____ it without adequate preparations.

A)than hold B)rather than hold C)than to hold D)rather than to hold

9.It was not ____ midnight that they discovered the children were not in their beds.

A)before B)at C)after D)until

10.Most doctors recognize that medicine is ____ it is a science.

A)an art as much B)much an art as C)as an art as much D)as muchan art as

答案与解析：

1.C 译文：他们把这个报告提交给国务院批准。解析：A.made 制，做。B.leave out 省去，略去。C.committed 把……提交给，commit…to…把……提交给……。D.admitted 接纳，纳容。均不合题意。结合上下文题意，C为正确答案。

2.B 译文：我该坚持让你去美国之前做一次彻底检查的。解析：insist on...坚持……，后动名词作宾语，据此A.C被排除。动名词的逻辑主语应用形容词性物主代词;不能用人称代词或其宾格形式引出。因此，只有B答案符合要求。

3.C 译文：钢制的桌子比用木头制的桌子价格贵些。解析：B.which 不能用于此处，因为不是定语从句。D.it is 用于此处，结构错误。one和that都可以用来代替前边出现过的名词，但如果名词是单数可数名词。则用 (the) one 代替，据此C为最佳答案。

4.D 译文：既然这项工程我们已经进行了这么多，我们还是把它完成的好。解析：may as well还是……的好，固定搭配，其它各项均无此意思。

5.B 译文：从经济的角度来看，他们的计划是不可行的。解析：A.efficient 有效的.，效率高的。指具体的行动或方法产生预期的效果而不浪费时间，精力等。计划只是一个笼统的概念，故不能用efficient来描述。 C..advisable明智的，合理的，用来描述具体的作法，行动或想法等。e.g Is it advisable to stay here?留在这里合适吗?plan不是具体的行动，故不能用advisable来修饰。D.urgent紧急的，紧迫的，用于此处语义不通顺。 B.feasible可行的，行得通的。经常用来表述计划或一系列措施的可行性。用于此处恰当，故B是正确答案。

6.B 译文：我们老师的阅读范围非常广泛。解析：A.extent 长度，范围，大小。指一块土地的面积大小的范围。B.range范围，领域。既可以指一块土地，又可以用来指抽象的“领域，范围”。C.limit 限度，界线，一般不用 wide 修饰，因为 limit 本身含有“被束缚，被限制的范围”的意思。D.border边界，界线，多用于指国与国之间的边界或边境地区。综上分析，可以看出只有B答案适合用于此处。

7.D 译文：我在屋顶阁楼上意外发现几张旧照片。解析：A.come through 接通(电话)。B.come to 苏醒，涉及;C.come round 来，到来，恢复健康。以上三项均与题意无关。D.come across 碰到，意外遇见。符合题意，因此D是正确答案。

8.B 译文：我宁可推迟开会也不愿开准备不充分的会。解析：prefer后接两个不定式相比较时，只能用rather than, rather than 后跟不带to的不定式。故此B项正确。

9.D 译文：直到午夜，他们才发现孩子不在床上。解析：not...until...直到…才…，固定句式。

10.D 译文：大多数医生都承认医学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。解析：as much...as ...是固定结构，意为“……程度一样”。又如：This is as much our responsibility as yours.这既是你们的责任，也是我们的责任。

快速阅读1. B. Its bad taste2. A. an inadequate supply of food3. B. Its people cared more for quantity4. C. all kinds of overseas visitors5. C. New ideas and presentations6. D. maintain British traditional tastes7. B. They are produced on excellent organic farms8. local markets9. in a British way10. share their meals四级听力答案11. A He is careless about his appearance.12. A Jane may be caught in a traffic jam.13. A Training for the Mi-Atlantic Championship.14. D He has been having a hard time.15. D The woman thinks highly of the speaker.16. C The woman should seek help from the tutoring service.17. C Jill wore the overcoat last week.18. B An imaginary situation.19. D. A sport he participates in.20. D He can’t decide whether to include the effort part of skiing.21. A New ideas come up as you write.22. D Hostess of the weekly “Business World”.23. B He and his wife did everything by themselves.24. B He advertises a lot on radio and in newspapers.25. B The restaurant atmosphere.26. A There are many false notions about it.27. C It can lead to the loss of vision in children.28. D It can only be partly accomplished now.29. D They have jobs and other commitments.30. A They don’t want to use up all their life savings.31. C Be frank and seek help from others.32. A Health and safety conditions in the workplace.33. A Replace its out-dated equipment.34. A They requested to transfer to a safer department.35. C To protest against the poor working conditions.36. survive37. distant38. backward39. discovered40. scientific41. motion42. predicted43. introduced44. that move at a speed greater than light, and therefore, might serve as our passports to the past45. seems to have been a part of humanity for as long as human have existed46. used a definition of time for experimental purposes, as that which is measured by a clock15选1047. N tend 48. L negative 49. H efficiently50. B associated 51. A alert 52. D cling 53. F definitely54. O younger 55. E continuing 56. G different仔细阅读57 D. Interracial lodging may have diverse outcomes58 D. Being surrounded by white peers motivates a black student to work harder to succeed59 A. Roommates of different races just don’t get along60 D. The school randomly assigns roommates without regard to race61 A. It is unscientific to make generalizations about it without further study62 B. Rates of death from illnesses have risen due to global warming63 A. It was challenged by some climate and risk experts64 B. It is invalid in terms of methodology65 D. Its rough estimates are meant to draw the attention of world leaders66 D. How rich countries can better help poor regions reduce climate hazards完型C inside 68. C specific 69. A key 70. B differentB prevent 72. A in 73. C focus 74. overC rather 76. B consumed 77. A vital 78. C amazedB contain 80. B interact 81. C on 82. D upB fill 84. C avoid 85. D doubt 86. C impact翻译也没有解释为什么neither did they account for the reason / neither did they explained why / the reason能被分配做另一项工作would be delegated / allocated with/to another task.冒着自己生命危险with his own life under risk接电话的却是他的助手turned out that his assistant answered the phone他的父亲说服他his father persuaded him into