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首页 > 英语培训 > 英语必修5劝哥白尼

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s泡沫之殇y

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哥白尼的革命性理论尼古拉·哥白尼被吓得心烦意乱的。虽然他曾经试着不去理睬那些数字,然而他所有的数学计算都得出了一个相同的结论:地球不是太阳系的中心。只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上,天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。他的这个理论可不能告诉任何人,因为即使他只暗示有这种想法,他都会受到强大的基督教会势力的惩罚。教会认为世界是上帝创造的,正因为如此,地球就具有特殊的意义,它必定要成为太阳系的中心。这样,问题就来了,因为天文学家以前发现过,天上有些行星停顿下来,往后移动,然后再成环状向前移动,而其他行星看上去有时亮些,有时又不怎么亮。如果地球是太阳系的中心,而所有行星环绕着地球转的话,那么这种现象就很奇怪了。哥白尼对这些问题曾经苦苦思索过很久,试图找出问题的答案。他曾经收集过观察星球的数据,并且利用他的全部数学知识来解释这些数据。但是只有他的新理论才能作出解释。于是,他在1510至1514年期间从事这项研究,逐步修改他的理论,直到他感到完善时为止。1514年,他把他的新理论私下里给他的朋友们看。他对旧理论的修改是具有革命性的。他把太阳固定在太阳系的中心位置上,而行星则围绕着太阳转,只有月球仍然绕着地球转。他还提出地球在围绕太阳转的同时,它本身还自转,这样就说明了行星运动的变化情况以及星球亮度问题。他的朋友都热情地鼓励他把他的想法公之于世,而他却小心谨慎,他不想遭到基督教会的攻击,所以他直到1543年临终之前才公布了这一观点。当然,他小心谨慎是对的。基督教会拒绝接受他的理论,说这种理论违背了上帝的旨意,而支持这种理论的人都会受到打击。然而哥白尼的理论却是我们宇宙观赖以建立的基础。他的理论还改变了基督教对地心引力的看法,他们认为物体往地球上掉落是因为上帝创造了地球,而地球正是宇宙的中心。哥白尼表明这是明显错误的。如今人们可以看到,他的这些想法与艾萨克·牛顿、阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦以及斯蒂芬·霍金等人的研究都有着直接的联系。

英语必修5劝哥白尼

253 评论(10)

lily完美lily

A Letter for Dear Nicolous CopernicusI have heard of you for a long time.I am a senior school student from Guangdong,China.My name is Luzhiwei.I have know the changes,which you have made to the old theory,were revolutionary.And the new theory,which you have found,is better than the Christian idea.I am sure that your new theory will replace the Christian idea,and you will also live happily.Science cannot develop unless people publish their idea.I do hope that you can publish your new theory. If you publish your new idea,the science will be better and better.You know,under the powerful Christian Church's control,our human science cannot make a great progress.I think that only your new idea can overthrow the Christian Church's old idea.You also have a brave and strong heart,too.If advance bravely,you will be a great scientist.Ernest Hemingway said,"For a true person,he should always try for something that has never been done or that others have tried and failed,then sometimes,with good luck,he will succeed."And he also said,"Things may not be immediately discernible inwhat a man does." If you publish your new idea,you have reduced the weight of a parcel by publishing your new theory out,and your youth will also be entrnal,because you have reduced your waste of worry.Please think for a minute...Do you remember being afraid of the boogie man or monsters at night as a child?But now that you are an adult,you know better than to be afraid of things that don't exist,right?It's amazing how you still have fears and worries about things that are not real like the man who said,'Worrying doesn't help.Almost all the things I worry about never happen to be me!"The crazy thing is that worry and fear make you run from somthing that isn't even chasing you.Besides,worry only gives you wrinkles,which is just something else to worry about! When you fear the future you are wasting the present.Besides today has enough trouble of its own.So at night,give it your worries to the God,he's up all night any way! Worry is a kind of like a rocking chair:It keeps youdoing,but you don't get anything!And if you cannot help worring;remember that worrying can't help you either.Although you have done many years of obsrevations to prove your new theory is true and you you believe your new theory is true,you should publish the new theory which you have done many years.You must believe in the time which will show if your idea is true or not. The American President,Franklin Roosevelt said,"The only thing we have to fear is fear itself." So whatever you're afraid of or worrying about,ask yourself:Is it real?And if it is real,how will worry about it help you?How long will it last?Is it somthing you can chang?If not,how can you best accept it?Then finally ask yourselsf:How important will this be a year from now?Will it be important to me at the end of my life?Just think a minute...You should publish your new theory.

234 评论(10)

郭嘎嘎2222

第三单元 未来的生活 第一映像亲爱的爸妈我依然不相信我在去年我赢得的奖, 我必须不断的擦眼睛来提醒自己,我已经到 3005年去旅游过了,由于担心这次旅行,我开始几天很不安,结果,我受到了时滞的困扰,有点象坐飞机时的飞行时差,但不同的是,你得保持从你从以前的时间急转,所以一开始我感觉很紧张,我的向导朋友王平很理解我,并给了我很大的支持鼓励。他们的专业技术众所周知,他父母的公司叫做“未来旅行”,他们用时间太空舱把我安全的送到了 未来。他们让我们六个一起通过一个圆形开口走进太空舱,里面的座位很舒服,喝了能让我们想睡觉和闭上眼睛的压惊饮料后,太空舱开始摇晃,象躺在梦中一样。当太空舱轻轻摇摆着慢慢从地上升起来的时候,巨大的声音从我们的脚下方向传来,几分钟后,旅行完成了,我们已经到了未来,我依然在地球上,但那是多年后的地球,我能发现什么呢?我对环境感到迷惑,我受到缺少新鲜空气的困扰,头痛,空气中好像只剩下一点儿氧气,这时候,王平出现了,并解决了这个问题:“带上这个面罩”,他建议说:“这样会让你感觉好些”,他把面罩交给了我,并催我到靠近我的一个小房子里面休息。很快我就感觉舒服些了,一会后,我走了回来,跟着他,挑了一个由电脑驾驶的盘旋着的交通工具,这些盘旋着的交通工具是浮在地上的,靠一个弯的和向下压的操纵杆来操纵着快速移动,我在几分钟内就学会了怎么操纵它,并能和王平飞得一样的快了。当我们到达一个看起来象巨大超市的地方的时候,我迷路了,因为所有的人都往一个方向飞,又有太多的一样的交通工具,我看不到王平了。他被淹没在这些交通工具中,当我飞到附近的一栋高楼顶端的时候后,我和他的通讯也中断了,就在那时,我“时光倒流”了,我又看到了2005年时的地区,我意识到我被送到了未来,但却依然在我的家乡,这时,我看到了王平,于是跟上他一起飞。到家后,他把我带到一个大的、明亮的干净的房子里面,房子有绿色的墙,棕色的地板和柔软的灯光,这时,墙移开了――这里有好多树,一会儿我就发现,这些树叶提供了大量必须的氧气,王平的妈妈出现了,她在电脑屏幕上按了一个开关,象变魔术似的把一个桌子和几个椅子从地板下升了起来:“为什么不坐下休息会儿呢”她说:“我的名字叫李梦熙,王平的妈妈,你可能发现你第一次在这里时有些困难,请放松,因为现在,这里有了大量的氧气了,明天,你要准备用电脑访问一些机构”。在桌上吃了些东西后,她从地板上升出了一张床,我好累了,我溜到床上,一会儿就睡着了。你可爱的儿子会尽快给你新的消息李强

93 评论(10)

小琪1128

给哥白尼的信英语作文:Dear Copernicus,I know you have completed your heliocentric theory。I hope you can express your theory。

Because it is not only your wisdom,but also the scientific truth。I know that you are a person who used to face difficulties。

Your theory would give mankind a huge shock,it would make a great step towards human beings to the scientific。

It allows people to reveal the truth,and let people see the truth。You are a great person,so that humanity toward a new era。

We look forward to you on your theory,I wish you good luck。

Best wishes!Yours,XXX。

译文:亲爱的哥白尼,我知道你已经完成了日心说。我希望你能表达你的理论因为这不仅是你的智慧,也是科学真理。

我知道你是一个习惯于面对困难的人你的理论将给人类一个巨大的冲击,它将使人类向科学迈进一大步它让人们揭示真相,让人们看到真相。你是一个伟大的人,让人类走向一个新时代我们期待着你的理论,祝你好运祝你一切顺利,XXX

155 评论(13)

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