社会工作者帕金森

1、据科学统计，在晚上经常梦游的人身体幅度过大，大动手脚的人，经常做梦并在梦里情绪化比较严重的人，比如大哭大笑都会容易患有帕金森病，还有一种人也要注意一下，就是经常接触有化学成分物品的工作人员，比如说化肥、杀虫剂、油漆等有化学成分的物品，这种人也会容易患病帕金森。2、还有专家称我国比较容易患有帕金森病的，因为工作及生活上的不如意，尝尝情绪不稳定陷入自责、焦虑、郁闷、情感非常低落，过度的情绪问题会比较容易患有帕金森病症；

一项研究结果认为，从农民到教师，许多职业可能是引发阿耳茨海默氏症和帕金森病等大脑退化疾病的潜在危险因素。通过研究美国260多万例死亡记录，研究人员发现，许多职业和多种大脑退化疾病的致死危险增大有关，这些疾病包括阿耳茨海默氏症、帕金森病、早老性痴呆症和运动神经元疾病。早期研究发现了许多职业和疾病间的相关性，由于农民、焊工和理发师在工作中暴露在他们经常使用和吸入的化学物质中，这些相关性因此便可以得到解释。但以美国全国职业安全和卫生研究所的罗伯特·帕克为首的研究人员认为，其他一些发现，如教师、牧师和银行出纳面临的高致病风险则难以解释。在帕克及其同事的分析中，他们发现银行出纳、牧师、航空机师和理发师死于老年性痴呆症的可能性最高。而生物学家、教师、牧师和其他神职人员患帕金森病的风险最高。早老年性痴呆症——65岁以前发病的痴呆症，在牙医、工业分拣员（而不是农业分拣员）和牧师中的发病致死风险最高。兽医、理发师和分拣员患运动神经元疾病死亡的风险最高。运动神经元疾病是肌萎缩性脊索硬化症常见的类型，即中枢神经系统永久致命性退化导致肌肉萎缩和麻痹。遗传基因的影响使某些人容易患上神经退化性疾病，但越来越多的证据表明，环境因素也会使人容易患上这类疾病。例如，有些研究显示，暴露在农药环境中的农民患帕金森病的风险高于平均值，暴露在含有矿物锰的气体中的焊工也是如此。

James Parkinson (April 11, 1755 – December 21, 1824) was an English physician, geologist, paleontologist, and political activist. He is most famous for his 1817 work, An Essay on the Shaking Palsy, in which he was the first to describe paralysis agitans, a condition that would later be named Parkinson's Disease after lifeJames Parkinson was born in Shoreditch, London, England. He was the son of John Parkinson, an apothecary and surgeon practising in Hoxton Square in London. In 1784 James Parkinson was approved by the City of London Corporation as a May 21, 1783, he married Mary Dale, with whom he subsequently had six children. Soon after he was married, James Parkinson succeeded his father in his practice in 1, Hoxton Square. He believed that any worthwhile physician should know shorthand, at which he was addition to his flourishing medical practice, Parkinson had an avid interest in geology and paleontology, as well as the politics of the was a strong advocate for the under-privileged, and an outspoken critic of the Pitt-government. His early career was marred by his being involved in a variety of social and revolutionary causes, and some historians think it most likely that he was a strong proponent for the French Revolution. He published nearly twenty political pamphlets in the post-French Revolution period, whilst Britain was in political chaos. Writing under his own name and his pseudonym "Old Hubert", he called for radical social Parkinson called for representation of the people in the House of Commons, the institution of annual parliaments, and universal suffrage. He was a member of several secret political societies, including the London Corresponding Society for Reform of Parliamentary Representation. In 1794 his membership in the organization led to his being examined under oath before the Privy Council to give evidence about a plot to assassinate King George III. He refused to testify regarding his part in "The Pop-Gun Plot", until he was certain he would not be forced to incriminate himself. The plan was to use a poisoned dart fired from a "pop gun" to bring the king's reign to a premature conclusion. Fortunately for Parkinson, the whole affair was soon forgotten, and no charges were ever brought against turned away from his tumultuous political career, and between 1799 and 1807 published a number of medical works, including a work on gout in 1805. He was also responsible for the earliest writings on the subject of peritonitis in English medical Parkinson was the first person to systematically describe 6 individuals with symptoms of the disease that bears his name. Unusually for such a description, he did not actually examine these patients himself but observed them on daily walks. [1] It was Jean Martin Charcot who coined the term "Parkinson's Disease" over 60 years was also interested in improving the general health and well-being of the population. He wrote several medical doctrines that exposed a similar zeal for the health and welfare of the people that was expressed by his political activism. He was a crusader for legal protection for the mentally ill, as well as their doctors and 1812 Parkinson assisted his son with the first described case of appendicitis in English, and the first instance in which perforation was shown to be the cause of 's interest gradually turned from medicine to nature, specifically the relatively new field of geology, and paleontology. He began collecting specimens and drawings of fossils in the latter part of the eighteenth century. He took his children and friends on excursions to collect and observe fossil plants and animals. His attempts to learn more about fossil identification and interpretation were frustrated by a lack of available literature, and so he took the decision to improve matters by writing his own introduction to the study of 1804 the first volume of his Organic Remains of the Former World was published. Gideon Mantell praised it as "the first attempt to give a familiar and scientific account of fossils". A second volume was published in 1808, and a third in 1811. Parkinson illustrated each volume, sometimes in color. The plates were later re-used by Gideon Mantell. In 1822 he published the shorter "Elements of Oryctology: an Introduction to the Study of Fossil Organic Remains, especially of those found in British Strata".Parkinson also contributed several papers to William Nicholson’s "A Journal of Natural Philosophy, Chemistry and the Arts", and in the first, second, and fifth volumes of the "Geological Society’s Transactions".On November 13, 1807, Parkinson and a number of other distinguished gentlemen met at the Freemasons' Tavern in London. The gathering included such great names as Sir Humphry Davy, Arthur Aikin, and George Bellas Greenough. This was to be the first meeting of the Geological Society of belonged to a school of thought, Catastrophism, that concerned itself with the belief that the Earth's geology and biosphere were shaped by recent large-scale cataclysms. He cited the Noachian deluge of Genesis as an example, and he firmly believed that creation and extinction were processes guided by the hand of God. His view on Creation was that each 'day' was actually a much longer period, that lasted perhaps tens of thousands of years in 's life is commemorated with a stone tablet inside the church of St Leonard's, Shoreditch, where he was a member of the congregation; his grave is in the churchyard of St Leonard's. In addition, there is a blue plaque at 1 Hoxton Square, marking the site of his home.