EducationEducation in the largest sense is any act or experience that has a formative effect on the mind， character or physical ability of an In its technical sense， education is the process by which society deliberately transmits its accumulated knowledge， skills and values from one generation to Etymologically， the word education is derived from educare (Latin) "bring up"， which is related to educere "bring out"， "bring forth what is within"， "bring out potential" and ducere， "to lead"[1]Teachers in educational institutions direct the education of students and might draw on many subjects， including reading， writing， mathematics， science and This process is sometimes called schooling when referring to the education of teaching only a certain subject， usually as professors at institutions of higher There is also education in fields for those who want specific vocational skills， such as those required to be a In addition there is an array of education possible at the informal level， such as in museums and libraries， with the Internet and in life Many non-traditional education options are now available and continue to Systems of formal educationEducation is a concept， referring to the process in which students can learn something:Instruction refers to the facilitating of learning toward identified objectives， delivered either by an instructor or other Teaching refers to the actions of a real live instructor designed to impart learning to the Learning refers to learning with a view toward preparing learners with specific knowledge， skills， or abilities that can be applied immediately upon Preschool EducationPrimary (or elementary) education consists of the first 5–7 years of formal， structured In general， main education consists of six or eight years of schooling starting at the age of five or six， although this varies between， and sometimes within， Globally， around 70% of primary-age children are enrolled in primary education， and this proportion is [2] Under the Education for All programs driven by UNESCO， most countries have committed to achieving universal enrollment in primary education by 2015， and in many countries， it is compulsory for children to receive primary The division between primary and secondary education is somewhat arbitrary， but it generally occurs at about eleven or twelve years of Some education systems have separate middle schools， with the transition to the final stage of secondary education taking place at around the age of Schools that provide primary education， are mostly referred to as primary Primary schools in these countries are often subdivided into infant schools and junior Secondary educationIn most contemporary educational systems of the world， secondary education comprises the formal education that occurs during It is characterized by transition from the typically compulsory， comprehensive primary education for minors， to the optional， selective tertiary， "post-secondary"， or "higher" education (， university， vocational school for Depending on the system， schools for this period， or a part of it， may be called secondary or high schools， gymnasiums， lyceums， middle schools， colleges， or vocational The exact meaning of any of these terms varies from one system to The exact boundary between primary and secondary education also varies from country to country and even within them， but is generally around the seventh to the tenth year of Secondary education occurs mainly during the teenage In the United States， Canada and Australia primary and secondary education together are sometimes referred to as K-12 education， and in New Zealand Year 1-13 is The purpose of secondary education can be to give common knowledge， to prepare for higher education or to train directly in a The emergence of secondary education in the United States did not happen until 1910， caused by the rise in big businesses and technological advances in factories (for instance， the emergence of electrification)， that required skilled In order to meet this new job demand， high schools were created and the curriculum focused on practical job skills that would better prepare students for white collar or skilled blue collar This proved to be beneficial for both the employer and the employee， because this improvement in human capital caused employees to become more efficient， which lowered costs for the employer， and skilled employees received a higher wage than employees with just primary educational Higher educationHigher education， also called tertiary， third stage， or post secondary education， is the non-compulsory educational level that follows the completion of a school providing a secondary education， such as a high school， secondary Tertiary education is normally taken to include undergraduate and postgraduate education， as well as vocational education and Colleges and universities are the main institutions that provide tertiary Collectively， these are sometimes known as tertiary Tertiary education generally results in the receipt of certificates， diplomas， or academic Higher education includes teaching， research and social services activities of universities， and within the realm of teaching， it includes both the undergraduate level (sometimes referred to as tertiary education) and the graduate (or postgraduate) level (sometimes referred to as graduate school) Higher education generally involves work towards a degree-level or foundation degree In most developed countries a high proportion of the population (up to 50%) now enter higher education at some time in their Higher education is therefore very important to national economies， both as a significant industry in its own right， and as a source of trained and educated personnel for the rest of the Adult educationAlternative educationIndigenous education在最大的意义，教育是任何行为或经验，有一个心灵上形成的影响，性格或个人体能。在其技术意义上说，教育是社会的过程，从一代人故意传输其积累的知识，技能和价值观到另一个地方。 词源学，文字教育是从教育保育（拉丁）派生出来的“造就”，这是有关educere“带出”，“内带出什么”是“带出潜力”和ducere，“领导”。 在教育机构教师指导学生的教育，可能会借鉴很多科目，包括阅读，写作，数学，科学和历史。这个过程有时被称为上学时，指的是教学的教授通常只为某一个课题，在高等院校的教育。也有在教育领域，谁想要这些具体要求，如，职业技能是一个飞行员。此外，还有一个是在非正式的教育水平数组，例如可能在博物馆和图书馆，与互联网和生活经验。许多非传统教育的选择，现已并继续得到发展。 系统的正规教育 教育是一个概念，指的是过程，学生可以学到一些东西： 教学是指对确定的学习目标，无论是由导师或其他形式交付便利。 教学是指一个真正的生活，旨在向学生传授学习教练的行动。 学习是指与一对准备与具体知识，技能，或可用于完成后立即查看学习能力的学习者。 幼儿教育 小学（或小学）教育由5-7首次正式，结构化教育。一般来说，主要包括教育，在五，六，虽然这之间不等，有时内，国家开始对6岁或8年的学校教育。就全球而言，约70小学适龄儿童入学％小学教育，这一比例上升[2]在教科文组织教育驾驶的所有方案。，大多数国家都致力于实现普及小学教育入学率在2015年，在许多国家，它是为儿童义务接受初级教育。中，小学和中学教育科是有点武断，但它通常在大约11或12岁发生。一些教育系统中有独立的学校，向发生在中学教育的最后阶段过渡大约在14岁。学校提供初级教育，大多是被称为小学。在这些国家的小学通常分为幼儿学校和初中。 中学教育 在世界上最现代的教育系统，中学教育包括正规教育，在青春期发生。它的特点是从典型的过渡义务教育，小学全面的未成年人教育，可选的，有选择性的成人高等教育，“大专”或“较高”教育（如大学，职业学校。根据系统，学校这段期间，或其中的一部分，可称为中学或高中，体育场馆，公立中学，中等学校，学院，或职业学校。任何对这些条款的确切含义不同从一个系统到另一个。之间的精确边界小学和中学教育也因国家而异，甚至在其中，但一般在对学校教育的第七次是第10个年头。主要是在青少年时期出现的中学教育。在美国，加拿大和澳大利亚一起小学和中学教育有时被称为K - 12教育，并在新西兰使用1-13年。中等教育的目的，可以给予常识，准备接受高等教育或专业培训，直接。 在美国中学教育的出现并没有发生，直到1910年，由于在大企业和工厂的技术进步引起的（例如，电气化）的出现，这需要熟练的工人。为了满足这种新的就业需求，创造了高中课程和实际工作技能，更好地准备白领或学生熟练的蓝领工作的重点。这被证明是为雇主和雇员有利，因为这导致人力资本改善员工变得更有效率，降低了雇主的成本，只收到了小学教育程度较高的工资比员工熟练的员工。 高等教育 高等教育，也叫三级，第三阶段，或专上教育，是在非义务教育阶段的教育水平，遵循了一个提供诸如高中，中等学校中学教育，学校完成。高等教育是通常采取的包括本科和研究生教育，以及职业教育和培训。学院和大学是提供大专教育的主要机构。总的来说，这些有时被称为大专院校。高等教育一般的结果是把证书，文凭或学位收据。 高等教育包括教学，科研和社会服务活动的大学，并在教学领域，它包括了大学本科水平（有时称为大专教育）和研究生（或研究生）级（有时称为研究生院） 。高等教育通常涉及建立一个学位程度或基础学位的工作。在大多数发达国家的人口（50％）高比例现在进入一些在他们的生活时间高等教育。因此，高等教育是非常重要的国家经济，既是一个重要的行业在它自己的权利，并作为培训和教育的人员为其他经济来源。 成人教育 另类教育 土著教育
一．兴趣教育 激发兴趣是培养良好动机、调动学生学习积极性的关键。初学英语时，许多学生出于新鲜好奇，对这门课颇感兴趣。此时教师若因势利导，采取多种教学方法，如利用图片、幻灯、实物作教具进行直观教学，教唱英语歌曲，则可使课堂教学生动活泼，情趣盎然，教学效果显著。 同时要设法对学生尽可能多地进行听、说、读、写训练。当学生惊喜地发现自己可听明白一则英语对话或新闻、能开口和别人用英语交谈。能读懂一篇故事。甚至能用语写日记便函时，兴趣就会不断浓厚并持续下去。相反学生的兴趣则会因学习的深。单词量的增大、语法的繁杂约熬湫涂燥而降低甚至丧失。 二、目的教育。 经常对学生进行端正学习态度、明确学习目的的教育，只有懂得厂学习的意义，学生才会从需要出发，以目的为动力，产生强烈的愿望和求知欲，从而积极主动地去学习，如果学生对学习目的。意义缺乏正确的认识，教师无论花费多大的气力，也难以得到良好的教学效果，因此，教师应结合改革开放。向实现四个现代化迈进的奋斗目标，向学生讲清掌握英语这一工具的迫切性和必要性，以提高学生学习的自觉性。 三、启发式教育 施教之功，贪在引导。教师应始终以学生为主要对象，精讲多练，启发培养学生分析解决问题的能力，如在讲结果状语时，由浅人深按下列顺序讲解句型并操练。 A）I．Shcistooweaktoliftthemck。 2．Sheisnotstmngenoughtolifttherock。 B）1．Sheissoweakthatshecan'tlifttherock， 2，Sheisweakagirlthatshecan’tlifttherock。 3．Sheissuchaweakgirlthatshecanltlifttherock。 A组是学生在初中已熟练掌握的不定式作结果状语的句型，以此导人B组“sothat”和such…that”引导的从句作结果状语；同时要求学生自己观察比较两组间的异同点以及每组中各句间的异同点。在此基础上，让学生反复进行练习。总之，凡学生能自己去想，去做的，教师不要去代劳。只有这样，才能真正发挥教师的主导作用，调动起学生的积极性来。 四、方法教育 著名教育家叶圣陶先生说：“教是为了达到不需要教，”目淑湘先生也指出：“教学，教学，就是教学生学，主要不是把现成的知识教给学生，而是把学习方法教给学生，学生就可受用一辈子。”可见教师的主导作用还在于做好学生学习的向导，使学生不仅学到知识，而且懂得如何去学。第一，要让学生学会用比较，推断。归纳、综合，概括等方法去分析问题。如做阅读理解。完形填空。短义改锗类的题，有关词语辨析，句篇理解。逻辑推理的内容就是分析、综合的过程。第二，让学生学会科学地分配预习、复习时间，充分发挥眼、耳、喉、舌、脑在语言学习中的作用，掌握记忆规律和方法。如单词教学时，教师不仅要让学生学会音标，掌握基本的拼读规则，还应教一些基本的构词法知识及查字典的方法，引导学生利用前后缀、同义词。反义词、合成词等知识，不断扩充词汇量，逐步消除记词、拼写的困难。 Interested in education Stimulate interest in the cultivation of a good motive is to mobilize the enthusiasm of the students study the Learning English， many students fresh out of curiosity， interest in this To capitalize on the trend at this time if teachers take a variety of teaching methods， such as the use of pictures， slides， visual aids in kind for teaching， teaching English songs to sing， it will enable the classroom lively and fun-filled， educational results are At the same time for students to try as much as possible to listening， speaking， reading and writing When students find themselves pleasantly surprised to listen to understand the dialogue or an English news， openings and other people can talk in E Able to read a Even when the term memo diary， interest will continue a strong and Opposite result will be students interested in studying the Word of the increased volume， complexity of grammar Endure about Qiushui dry coating to reduce or even Second， the purpose of Students usually study correct attitude， a clear educational purpose of study， and only know how to study the significance of plants， students will be starting from the necessary to the purpose of power， have a strong desire and thirst for knowledge in order to take the initiative to study， if students The purpose of the The lack of a correct understanding of the significance of teachers spend no matter how much strength， but also difficult to obtain the effect of good teaching， therefore， teachers should be combined with reform and opening Achieve the four modernizations to strive towards the goal， to tell students the tools to master English and the need for urgency in order to enhance the consciousness of the students Three， heuristic education Teaching of power， corruption in the Teachers should always be the main target for the students， many精讲training， inspiring students to analyze cultivate problem-solving skills， such as when talking about the results of adverbials by shallow people in the following order on the deep patterns and A) I S S B) Sheissoweakthatshecan'tlifttherock， 2， Sheisweakagirlthatshecan' S A group of middle school students have mastered at the infinitive for the outcome of the sentence adverbials as lead Group B people "sothat" and such that "guide for the outcome of the adverbial clause; At the same time， ask students to compare their observed between the two groups as well as the similarities and differences between each of the various similarities and differences between On this basis， to allow students to practice In short， where students can think about themselves， to do， teachers do not to the only way to really exert teachers a leading role in mobilizing the enthusiasm to Four， methods of education M Ye Shengtao famous educator said: "Do not need religion is taught in order to achieve，" Mr Gordon Head-suk also said: "Teaching， teaching， teach the students to learn is mainly not to the knowledge available to teach students， but teaching learning methods give students， students can be a lifetime "teachers can be seen also to do a good job in a leading role in the study guide students so that students learn not only knowledge but also know how to go First， let the students learn how to use compared to Summarized， integrated， and other methods to analyze a general To do such as reading C Just change the short title of Class of germanium， the word analysis， understanding of sentence Logical analysis of the content is a comprehensive Secondly， to allow students to learn how to scientifically warm distribution， review time， give full play to the eyes， ears， throat， tongue， brain study at the role of language， to master the laws and methods of Words such as teaching， the teachers let the students learn not only the phonetic transcription， a grasp of basic spelling rules， should also be taught some basic knowledge and dictionary word-building methods， and guide students to use before the suffix， Antonyms， compound words， such as knowledge， and continuously expand the vocabulary， the gradual elimination of the word in mind， spelling
