我是一名英语过了大学六级的学生，英语作文只用模板写是不行的，分享一些方法你参考一下吧英语的学习方法如下我们来看看英语是由什么组成的。1 字母，2读音，3单词，4语法一一进行解释。 26个字母是组成单词的基本要素之一。 48个音标是单词读音的基本要素之二。 上面两个搞定后， 就剩下单词与语法了。我们来假设一下，看看哪个更是句子的核心。假设1：如果你对语法不理解，单单靠记忆单词学英语。就会有：give you color to see see（给点颜色你看看） 完全是中式英语，外国人是看不懂的。假设2：如果你理解语法。 就会有：Because you waited too long to make your move， and now you're in the friend (因为你拖太久才行动，现在只能待在”朋友区”)你就会知道，英语是先做完一个动作再接着做一个动作（以动词为依据）。 上面句子第一个动作(动词为wait)：you waited too long（你等待得太久）第二个动作(动词为make)：to make your move(去行动) to是用来隔开两个动作。第三个动作(动词为are)： you're in the friend zone（你待在”朋友区”）。总结 显示，我们中国人学英语是缺少一个语感，我们的生活圈子中没有这样的英语交流环境，只能以语法去理解英语句子中的单词排版规律了（通俗地说就是单词在句子中的位置） 还有网上的东西让人眼花缭乱，我觉得“英语年华的空间”里面的日志还是不错的，让我受益非浅。我没有过英语六级之前，天天都泡在他的日志里面学习，获得了很多书本上没有见过的英语知识，确实值得英语学习者借鉴学习。“英语年华的空间”。百度一下就可以看到在页面上的第一条了。关于尾声 学英语靠的是坚持，不能三天打鱼两天晒网，只要坚持就会看到希望。如果不坚持，一辈子（100年）都学不会，如果坚持，半年后的英语就已经很厉害了。加油，祝你成功！
1． 问题现状 2． 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) In recent days， we have to face I problem-----A， which is becoming more and more First， ------------(说明A的现状)．Second， ---------------(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A， we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the For one thing， ---------------(解决方法一) For another -------------(解决方法二) Finally， --------------(解决方法三) Personally， I believe that -------------(我的解决方法) Consequently， I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处)02：大学英语四级作文模板：对比选择型作文模板 When it comes to ＿＿＿＿ ，different people hold different views Some contend that＿＿＿＿ For one thing，＿＿＿＿ For another，＿＿＿ In spite of all these claims， others maintain that ＿＿＿＿，They point out that＿＿＿＿ Another instance often cited is that＿＿＿＿ It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the As for me， there’s some truth to both arguments It’s advisable to ＿＿＿＿＿＿03：大学英语四级作文模板：说明利弊题型 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）1． 说明事物现状2． 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）3． 你对现状（或前景）的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily Generally， its advantages can be seen as First ----------------(A的优点之一) Besides -------------------（A的优点之二） But every coin has two The negative aspects are also One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse，------------------(A的第二个缺点)． Through the above analysis， I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative Therefore， I would like to ---------------(我的看法)．(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A， we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are Only by this way， ---------------(对前景的预测)．)04：大学英语四级作文模板：现象解释型作文模板：Recently， ＿＿＿＿What amazes us most is＿＿＿＿＿．It is true that ＿＿＿＿＿ There are many reasons explaining ＿＿＿＿＿＿．The main reason is＿＿＿＿＿ ，What is more， ＿＿＿＿＿，Thirdly， ＿＿＿＿＿．As a result， ＿＿＿＿＿． Considering all these， ＿＿＿＿＿．For one thing， ＿＿＿＿For another， ＿＿＿＿．In conclusion， ＿＿＿＿．05：大学英语四级作文模板：议论文的框架 (1) 不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ） There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____ But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to A majority of people think that _ 观点一________ In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place， ___原因一_______Furthermore， in the second place， ___原因二_____ So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____ People， however， differ in their opinions on this Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______ In their point of view， on the one hand， ___原因一_______ On the other hand， ____原因二_____ Therefore， there is no doubt that ___观点二______ As far as I am concerned， I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______ It is not only because ________， but also because _________ The more _______， the more ________（2）利弊型的议论文 Nowadays， there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______ In fact， there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____ Generally speaking， it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as Firstly， ___优点一______ And secondly ___优点二_____Just As a popular saying goes， "every coin has two sides"， __讨论议题______ is no exception， and in another word， it still has negative To begin with， ___缺点一______ In addition， ____缺点二______ To sum up， we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play， and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same In that case， we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___ ( 3 ) 答题性议论文 Currently， there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ It is really an important concern to every one of As a result， we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this First of all， __途径一______ In addition， another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____ Above all， to solve the problem of ___作文题目______， we should find a number of various But as far as I am concerned， I would prefer to solve the problem in this way， that is to say， ____方法_____( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文 It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our It means ____谚语的含义_______ The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as ( also theoretically )A case in point is ___例子一______ Therefore， it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____ With the rapid development of science and technology in China， an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____ The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying， the more benefits we will get in our daily study and 06：大学英语四级作文模板：问题解决型作文模板： With the ＿＿＿＿of＿＿＿＿，So it is of great importance for us to＿＿＿＿ On the one hand＿＿＿＿， On the other hand＿＿＿＿， However， we have figured out many ways to ＿＿＿＿＿．Firstly， ＿＿＿＿So long as＿＿＿＿ Secondly＿＿＿＿， Thirdly＿＿＿＿．In fact＿＿＿＿， That is because ＿＿＿＿In a word，＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ．07：大学英语四级作文模板：实用性写作(申请信)I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest Best regards for your health and Sincerely yours，08：大学英语四级作文模板：对比观点题型（1） 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1． 有一些人认为怎么样2． 另一些人认为怎么样3． 个人看法The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular There are two sides of opinions of Some people say A is their They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more， ③-------------理由二) Moreover， ④---------------(理由三) While others think that B is a better choice in the following three Firstly，-----------------(支持B的理由一) Secondly (besides)，⑥------------------（理由二） Thirdly (finally)，⑦------------------(理由三)From my point of view， I think ⑧----------------（我的观点） The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因) As a matter of fact， there are some other reasons to explain my For me， the former is surely a wise choice [NextPage]（2） 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一） For example， they think ②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③-----------------(为他们带来的好处)In my opinion， I never think this reason can be the For one thing，④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一) For another thing， ⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二)．Form all what I have said， I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．09：大学英语四级作文模板：现象说明文Recently _______，what amazes us most is______________，it is ture that__________There are many reasons explaining__________________________The main reason is____________________What is more_________________________hirdly__________________________As a result_______________Considering all there，________________________For one thing_____________________，for another________In Conclusion____________________ 一种事物或现象（负面意义倾向）10：大学英语四级作文模板：阐述主题题型 要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述。 1． 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义。 2． 分析并举例使其更充实。 The good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that ----------------(释义) Indeed， we can learn many things form First of all，-----------------(理由一) For example， -------------------(举例说明) Secondly，----------------(理由二) Another case is that ---------------(举例说明) Furthermore ， ------------------(理由三)．In my opinion， ----------------(我的观点) In short， whatever you do， please remember the say------A If you understand it and apply it to your study or work， you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from From J
1）先背3个句子1 Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……， more and more… are commonly and widely used in everyday (讲重要性)2 The popularity of digital …will have great influence on our work， study and everyday On the one hand …， But on the other （讲影响）3To conclude， …are just like a double-edged With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off However， one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them ， always being the master of （结尾段）Ps:灵活运用第1句和第2句，根据不同模板自由组合。2）模板（2个模板）1 开头段：先讲重要性，然后转讲不好的地方。中间段：措施结尾段：先来个小转折再进入总结开头段Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……， more and more… are commonly and widely used in everyday However， what worries most of us is that……中间段 Firstly…Secondly…Lastly but in no means least……结尾段 To conclude， …are just like a double-edged With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off However， one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them ， always being the master of 2 开头段：先讲重要性，然后转讲争论中间段：转折(即列出两种不同人的观点)结尾段：直接进入总结（即你的观点）开头段：It is accepted that … Plays a significant part for both …， and what’s more ， a lot of attention is being drawn to the change of… However， whether … deserves such an attention ， people’s ideas 中间段：On the one hand， some people hold the view that …On the other hand， a great many people insist that…结尾段：From my perspective， however… (你的观点) Therefore， it’s time that (措施之类的)6级作文万能句子（补充在”…”里面的万能句子，自己琢磨每个句子放在哪里比较适合）重点背：1）5）6）7）句子，最好全部都被过一遍，自己琢磨怎么用。1）Sth will make our life more enjoyable， that is to say， sth can add color to the dull routine of every day 。。。能让我们的生活更美好，也就是说，。。。可以给我们枯燥的生活带来色彩2）For the majority of people， reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment 对于很多人来说，学习一门新技术占据了他们的生活和充实了他们的生活。3）。。。。。， by occupying spare time so constructively， makes a person contented， with no time for 。。。占据了某人大部分时间，使得某人没空想东想西（充实了某人生活）4）What's more， living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday， so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic 住校为学生省去了不少时间，这样学生可以把更多的时间用在学习上 5）Little by little， our knowledge will be well enriched， and our horizons will be greatly 一点一滴，这样做可以丰富我们的知识和拓宽我们的视野6）For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style， it is important to find time to learn certain new Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to 对于想过一种有意义的人来说，抽空学习一门新技术很重要7）The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills， which may put them in a favorable position in the future job 兼职可以让学生们学习个人技巧，这样可以在找工作时更有竞争力8）By taking a major-related part-job， students can not only improve their academic studies， but gain much experience， experience they will never be able to get from the 学生不仅可以提高学习成绩，还可以获得在课本上学不到的工作经验9）Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion 10）1Sth can produce positive effects on …in more than one 什么东西可带来好影响2Sth may bring about negative impacts on …什么东西可带来不好的影响
这是我考四六级的法宝，我用这些句子至少可以拿90分的作文，希望可以帮你忙吧！祝考试顺利！结尾万能公式 1． 结尾万能公式一：如此结论 说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束语。也就是说，开头很好，也必然要有一个精彩的结尾，让读者眼前一亮，这样，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子： Obviously（此为过渡短语）， we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for 如果读者很难“显而见之”，但说无妨，就当读者的眼光太浅罢了！ 更多过渡短语： to sum up， in conclusion， in brief， on account of this， thus 更多句型： Thus， it can be concluded that…， Therefore， we can find that… 2． 结尾万能公式二：如此建议 如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话，那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了，因为这里虽然也是废话，但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽！ Obviously， it is high time that we took some measures to solve the 这里的虚拟语气用得很经典，因为考官本来经常考这个句型，而如果我们自己写出来，你说考官会怎么想呢？ 更多句型： Accordingly， I recommend that some measures be Consequently， to solve the problem， some measures should be 写作的“七项基本原则” 一、 长短句原则 工作还得一张一驰呢，老让读者读长句，累死人！写一个短小精辟的句子，相反，却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主题： As a creature， I eat; as a man， I Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind， they are in a way quite 如此可见，长短句结合，抑扬顿挫，岂不爽哉？牢记！ 强烈建议：在文章第一段（开头）用一长一短，且先长后短；在文章主体部分，要先用一个短句解释主要意思，然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式，定会让主体部分妙笔生辉！文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。 二、 主题句原则 国有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感！相信各位读过一些破烂文学，故意把主体隐藏在文章之内，结果造成我们稀里糊涂！不知所云！所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句，放在文章的开头（保险型）或者结尾，让读者一目了然，必会平安无事！ 特别提示：隐藏主体句可是要冒险的！ To begin with， you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam（主题句） Without sufficient preparation， you can hardly expect to answer all the questions 三、 一二三原则 领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点… 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚，条理自然。破解方法很简单，只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。 1）first， second， third， last（不推荐，原因：俗） 2）firstly， secondly， thirdly， finally（不推荐，原因：俗） 3）the first， the second， the third， the last（不推荐，原因：俗） 4）in the first place， in the second place， in the third place， lastly（不推荐，原因：俗） 5）to begin with， then， furthermore， finally（强烈推荐） 6）to start with， next， in addition， finally（强烈推荐） 7）first and foremost， besides， last but not least（强烈推荐） 8）most important of all， moreover， finally 9）on the one hand， on the other hand（适用于两点的情况） 10）for one thing， for another thing（适用于两点的情况） 建议：不仅仅在写作中注意，平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚！ 六、 多变句式原则 1）加法（串联） 都希望写下很长的句子，像个老外似的，可就是怕写错，怎么办，最保险的写长句的方法就是这些，可以在任何句子之间加and， 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说： I enjor music and he is fond of playing 如果是二者并列的，我们可以用一个超级句式： Not only the fur coat is soft， but it is also 其它的短语可以用： besides， furthermore， likewise， moreover 2）转折（拐弯抹角） 批评某人缺点的时候，我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点，然后转入正题，再说缺点，这种方式虽然阴险了点，可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢，我们说话的时候，只要在要点之前先来点废话，注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。 The car was quite old， yet it was in excellent The coat was thin， but it was 更多的短语： despite that， still， however， nevertheless， in spite of， despite， notwithstanding 3）因果（so， so， so） 昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩，然后我主动搭讪，然后我们去咖啡厅，然后我们认识了，然后我们成为了朋友…可见，讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序，先什么，后什么，所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系！ The snow began to fall， so we went 更多短语： then， therefore， consequently， accordingly， hence， as a result， for this reason， so that 一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + haveever + seen ( known/heard/had/read， etc) ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read， etc) Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 M Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V Nothing is more important than to receive 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too （再怎么强调的重要性也不为过。） We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 四、There is no denying that + S + V （不可否认的） There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道） It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫无疑问的） There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 （的优点是） An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （的原因是） The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh / The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 （如此以致于） So precious is time that we can't afford to waste 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be， S + V~~~ （虽然） Rich as our country is， the qualities of our living are by no means {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 十一、The + ~er + S + V， ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ The + more + Adj + S + V， ~~~ the + more+ Adj + S + V ~~~（愈愈） 例句：The harder you work， the more progress you 你愈努力，你愈进步。 The more books we read， the more learned we 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 十二、By +Ving， ~~ can ~~ （借着，能够） 例句：By taking exercise， we can always stay 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 十三、~~~ enable + Object（受词）+ to + V （使能够） 例句：Listening to music enable us to feel 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ （我们绝对不能） 例句：On no account can we ignore the value of 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 十五、It is time + S + 过去式 （该是的时候了） It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 十六、Those who ~~~ （的人） 例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 十七、There is no one but ~~~ （没有人不） 例句：There is no one but longs to go to 没有人不渴望上大学。 十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不） Since the examination is around the corner， I am compelled to give up doing 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。 十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的） It is obvious that + 句子 （明显的） It is apparent that + 句子 （显然的） It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our 可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 二十、That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是的原因） 例句：Summer is That is the reason why I don't like 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。二十一、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式（过去年来，一直） For the past 2 years， I have been busy preparing for the 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。 例句：Since he went to senior high school， he has worked very 自从他上高中，他一直很用功。 二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ （是值得的。） 例句：It pays to help 帮助别人是值得的。 二十四、be based on （以为基础） 例句：The progress of thee society is based on 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 二十五、Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的） 例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 （让明白事） 例句：We should bring home to people the valueof working 我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 二十七、be closely related to ~~ （与息息相关） 例句：Taking exercise is closely related to 做运动与健康息息相关。 二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving= make it a rule to + V （养成的习惯） We should get into the habit of keeping good 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving， ~~~（因为） 例句：Thanks to his encouragement， I finally realized my 因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。 三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么！） 例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise! How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事！ 三十一、Leave much to be desired （令人不满意） 例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be 我们的交通状况令人不满意。三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ （对有很大的影响） 例句：Smoking has a great influence on our 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 三十三、do good to （对有益），do harm to （对有害） 例句：Reading does good to our 读书对心灵有益。 Overwork does harm to 工作过度对健康有害。 三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ （对造成一大威胁） 例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best （尽全力去） 例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in 我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
一、引出开头1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned， …（ 就我所知…）2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注）3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to （现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as （互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……）6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……（人们一般认为……）7：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……）8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道）二、表达不同观点1：People's views on……vary from person to Some hold that……However， others believe that……（人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……）2：People may have different opinions on……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解）3：Attitudes towards （drugs）vary from person to ==Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异）4:There are different opinions among people as to……（对于……人们的观点大不相同）三、表示结尾1：In short， it can be said that……（总之，他的意思是……）2：From what has been mentioned above， we can come to the conclusion that……（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……）3：Taking all these factors into consideration， we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……）4：Hence/Therefore， we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……）5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as （毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点）6：All in all， we cannot live without……，but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would （总之，我们没有……无法生活，但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题）四、提出建议1：It is high time that we put an end to the (trend)（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了）2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……（毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视）3：Obviously ，if we want to do something … it is essential that……（显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是……）4：Only in this way can we ……（只有这样，我们才能……）5：Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的）五、预示后果1：Obviously，if we don't control the problem， the chances are that……will lead us in （很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险）2：No doubt， unless we take effective measures， it is very likely that ……（毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则我们很可能会……）3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation（很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展）
1．开门见山，揭示主题。 文章开头就交待清楚文章的主题是什么：如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎样度假)的开头是： I spent my last vacation 再如“Honesty”(谈诚实)一文中的开头： Honesty is one of the best virtues．An honest man is always trusted and respecte-d．On the contrary，one who tells lies is regarded as a “liar”，and is looked upon badly by honest people． 2．交代人物、事情、时间或环境的开头。 在文章的开头，先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。例如“A Trip to Jin shan”(去金山旅游)的开头： The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan．It took three hours to ride there．The long trip made us very tired，but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us． 3．回忆性的开头。 用回忆的方法来开头。例如“A Trip to the Taishan Mountain”(泰山游)的开头是： I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday． 4．概括性的开头。 即对在文章中叙述的人或事先作一个概括性的介绍。如“The Happiness of Reading Book-s”(读书的快乐)的开头： People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world．But l say that to read books is more than anything else，because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power． 5．介绍环境式的开头。 即开头利用自然景物或自然环境引出要介绍的事物。如:“An Accident”(一场事故)的开头是： It was a rainy and windy morning．The sky was gloomy， the temperature was low，and the street was nearly empty．I was on my way back to school．Suddenly，a speeding car came round the corner． 6．交待写作目的的开头。 在文章的一开头就交待写作目的，如通过文章要表扬谁，批评谁，或说明一个什么问题等。如“Pollution Control”(控制污染)的开头： In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control．结尾篇 如果把开头比作“爆竹”，那么结尾就有如“撞钟”。古人说过：“好的结尾，有如咀嚼干果，品尝香茗，令人回味再三。” 文章结尾的作用是概括全文内容，进一步强调或肯定文章的中心思想，使文章意义表达得更加深刻。文章结尾的形式常见的有以下几种： 1．首尾呼应，画龙点睛。 在文章的结尾，把含义较深的话放在末尾，以点明主题，深化主题，起到画龙点睛的效果。如“I Cannot Forget Her” (我忘不了她)的结尾： After her death， I felt as if something were missing in my I was sad over her passing away， but I knew she would not have had any regrets at having given her life for the benefit of the 2．重复主题句。 结尾回到文章开头阐明的中心思想或主题句上，达到强调的效果。如“I Love My Home Town”(我爱家乡)的结尾： I love my home town， and I love its They too have They are going all out to do more for the good of our 自然结尾。 随着文章的结束，文章自然而然地结尾。如“Fishing”(钓鱼)的结尾： I caught as many as twenty fish in two hours， but my brother caught many Tired from fishing， we lay down on the river bank， bathing in the We returned home very 4．含蓄性的结尾。 用比喻或含蓄的手法不直接点明作者的看法，而是让读者自己去领会和思考。如“A Day of Harvesting”(收割的日子)的结尾： Evening came before we realized We put down our sickles and looked at each Our clothes were wet with sweat， but on every face there was a 5．用反问结尾。 虽然形式是问句，但意义却是肯定的，并具有特别的强调作用，引起读者深思。如 “Should We Learn to Do Housework?” (我们要不要学做家务?) 的结尾： Everyone should learn to do Don't you agree， boys and girls? 6．指明方向，激励读者。 结尾表示对将来的展望，或期待读者投入行动。如“Let's Go in for Sports”(让我们参加体育运动)的结尾： As we have said above， sports can be of great They not only make people live happily but also help people to learn virtues and do their work A s
