摘要:目的 探讨健康教育路径对食管癌开胸手术病人康复的影响。 Abstract: objective to investigate health education path for esophageal open-chest surgery patients recover 方法 将2010年10月-2011年3月食管癌开胸手术病人60例按时间段分为实验组和对照组各30例，对照组采用一般健康教育方法，实验组采用健康教育路径进行健康教育，观察两组病人术后并发症发生率、肛门排气时间、下床时间、术后住院时间及费用。 Methods in October 2010 - March 2011 esophageal open-chest surgery patients according to time into 60 cases in the experimental group and 30 cases were treated by general health， education method， the education path by health education， observe the two groups healthy patients incidence rate of postoperative complications， anus exhaust time， under the bed time， postoperative hospitalization time and 结果 实验组术后并发症发生3（10%）例，对照组术后并发症发生11（7%）例，并发症发生率实验组低于对照组（P<05），肛门排气时间实验组(97±10小时)早于对照组（20±59小时），下床时间实验组（47±78小时）早于对照组（60±83小时），术后住院日实验组（93±90天）短于对照组（67±38天），术后住院费用实验组（04±37元）低于对照组(1±94元)，差异均有统计学意义（P<05）。 Results the postoperative complications occurred 3 (10%) cases and control postoperative complications 11 (7%) example， the complication rate lower than that in control group (P < 05)， anal exhaust time group (97 + cross-sectional experiment hours) earlier than in control group (20 + 59 hours)， bed time 47 + 78 hours the earlier than in control group (60) plus or minus Chinese hours)， postoperative day in hospital group (plus or minus 90 days) 93 67 shorter than the control group (plus or minus 38 days)， postoperative hospitalization expenses 04 + 37 experimental (per) lower than that in control group (1 + 94 yuan)， are statistically significant difference (P < 05) 结论 健康教育路径可降低食管癌开胸手术病人术后并发症、缩短康复时间、降低费用。 Conclusion health education path can reduce esophageal open-chest surgery patients the postoperative complications， shorten recovery time， to reduce 关键词:食管癌手术; Keywords: esophageal cancer surgery; 健康教育路径; Health education path; 并发症; Complications; 康复时间 Recovery time
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