Settlements Ecological Ereas Design Abstract : ecological habitat areas through adjustment of ecological environment ecosystems and ecological factors， the area has become a natural ecology and human ecology， natural and artificial environment， a high degree of unity of material and spiritual civilizations， the ideals of sustainable development of urban Ecological areas of space rational structure， improving infrastructure， ecological construction， intelligent buildings and building life should be widely Use artificial environment and the natural environment It is consistent with urban planning and regional planning， and regional and urban harmony， is part of the ecological city， the host city and embodies Key word: Ecological house design 1 The ecological characteristics of small content Ecological habitat areas through adjustment of ecological environment ecosystems and ecological factors， the area has become a natural ecology and human ecology， natural and artificial environment， a high degree of unity of material and spiritual civilizations， the ideals of sustainable development of urban Ecological areas of space rational structure， improving infrastructure， ecological construction， the widespread application of smart buildings and the construction of life， artificial environment and the natural environment It is consistent with urban planning and regional planning， and regional and urban harmony， is part of the ecological city， the host city and embodies Compared with the traditional areas of ecological areas was essentially different from the following features: cohesion D symbiotic ecological areas within the natural and human， human to natural， intimate nature， natural into the residential areas into natural; At the same time， to create the environment to meet human needs of their own development， a human face， full of strong cultural atmosphere， mutual assistance groups have strong attractive， showing a prosperous， vigor and Area D ecological sustainability guided by sustainable development， and thus it can achieve small social， economic and environmental development， to achieve social and environmental benefits at the same time promoting economic development， and achieve rapid economic growth of high quality; Natural resources as a small public area can be used for a long， long Area D is not simply the pursuit of the overall ecological environment or Own prosperity， but also a social， economic， environmental overall coordination among development， nor is a small ecologicalization the ecologicalization， but overall the area of ecological and achieve overall ecological Therefore， the ecological residential building our cities will gradually change the current building environmental pollution， lack of effective environmental protection unreasonable status quo and achieve energy savings， and section， water conservation， pollution， and the effective management of the property to improve the environment of cities and areas have their own powerful 2 Ecological planning content areas (1) Ecological district planning objectives UN Man and the Biosphere Programme N 57 report pointed out: "It is natural ecological planning ecological and social psychological aspects of the two to create a fully integrated technology and natural human activity optimal environment induced human creativity and productivity in high material and cultural standard of "According to this description， We ecological areas can be understood as planning objectives : to ecology "as a whole， coordination， circulation， renewable" principle as a guide， through the promotion of eco-design methodology Habitat improvement of the quality of the environment and people in harmony with the natural， artificial and natural facilities coordination， and achieve small social-economic-natural complex system as a whole to achieve a coordinated and stable， balanced， orderly state of (2) ecological district planning methods The use of eco laws aiming at sustainable development， to engineering measures and technical means to support the traditional sense small design planning to become a real estate ecological areas to areas of ecological civilization advance the sustainable development of (3) the content of the ecological area planning Including small ecological planning， economic planning and social ecological ecological 1， ecological planning! Green indicators: The indicators are measured Ecological district level building the most important Green belts (including node and surface) to more than 50%， the per capita public green spaces in more than 28 square Ground water indicators : indicators that the water seepage capacity building bases to minimize concrete coverage， the use of natural drainage systems to facilitate rainwater infiltration， the ideal target is 80% of the surface area of flooding to Water-saving targets the targets for the development of alternative water resources (revenue) and the provincial water apparatus use (cut)， as the main water-saving The former refers to the design of residential buildings or use force rain water purification system design， which means that rain， life-pooling processed， the required water quality standards， duplication in the use of non-potable water and non-physical contact with the complex Energy conservation targets : to design energy-efficient buildings through air-conditioning systems， lighting， night-ray use， the use of solar energy and other CO2 and waste reduction targets : the application of indicators to encourage Qinglianghua architectural structures， such as the use of steel construction to reduce construction sand Stone， brick and other building materials; Promote home simple interior designers， building materials recycling to achieve energy conservation， provincial resources， reduce waste and reduce carbon dioxide Sewage treatment indicators: the former for construction of storm water， sewage diversion pipeline systems， on the one hand facilitate the recycling of rainwater， on the other hand， could reduce the volume of sewage The latter refers to refuse collection and classification of resources Green traffic indicators: a clean， suitable for the urban environment， health useful means of transport to complete socio-economic According to Taiwan with the use of green transport assessment， foot， bicycle， Light Rail， trams， score 40 or more， and ordinary buses， trucks， motorcycles， scored in the following Therefore， ecological areas green transport planning should encourage residents to use green 2， economic ecological planning! The overall objective is to resource consumption and environmental pollution to the light of the rapid economic growth and cultivating scientific civilization consumption For this purpose， the application of green technology and green consumption production technology， and gradually change the energy structure， accelerate renewable energy alternative to fossil energy， applications hydropower， wind， biomass， solar and other green energy; Using natural ventilation and natural lighting and reduce energy consumption; In the area of production of green， green 3， the social ecology planning to enhance the sense of belonging and a small landmark， a center of the square and the charm of the inhabitants frog space; Supporting the establishment of complete， rationally ecological infrastructure， the creation of various age groups to facilitate crowd living environment; Area provide diversity， individuality residential， to ensure that all economic income people and people of various age levels demand; small commercial activities， public services， cultural activities， recreational activities， the center concentrated In short， ecological planning of new residential areas is a concept and a vision for the future of urban targets will be the ideal leisure parks and sustainable urban development trend of the future residential It is a magnificent building integrated engineering; we need long-term and unremitting 3、The ecological residential contents Ecological residential has a strict technical standard， developers can not arbitrarily self- Ecological residential demand in the energy and water， gas， sound， light， heat and the green environment， waste disposal， building materials and other aspects of the nine national 1， in the energy system， should avoid multiple pipelines into people's homes， the wall structure of residential energy-efficient design and reversal system and encourage the use of solar， wind， geothermal， maintaining appropriate indoor temperature， indoor temperature in the 2， the system called for the establishment of outdoor aquatic environment sewage reuse rainwater collection system and use the system， indoor and outdoor use of water saving devices， the use of water-saving landscape water 3， gas environment to the secondary system for the outdoor air quality standards， indoor ensure natural ventilation， ventilation ventilation facilities with bathrooms， kitchens have gas emission concentration system to the larger national air quality 4， sound environmental systems， Architectural designs have noise Jiangzao measures for outdoor daytime noise 50dB， less than 40dB noise at night， less than 35dB noise indoor day， night noise less than 30 dB5， optical environmental systems meet the requirements of interior design sunshine hours， try using natural light; indoor， avoid light pollution， such as glare advertising， curtain walls; indoor application of energy-saving lamps， and promote the use of solar green 6， ecological residential use has also requested approval of the National Environment Commission approved the award of the environment and surrounded by the signs of building materials to meet the non-toxic， harmless， non-polluting， non-radioactive， non-volatile requirements， the use of 3R (reusable， recyclable use， renewable use) Small green environment is an important theme of ecological residential， while living in the garbage disposal is a major part of a For residential ecology， ecological areas of life to the full bag of garbage collection， enclosed containers stored the collection rate 100% classification rate of 50%4、The types and characteristics of the ecological residential (a) the type of ecological residential 1， ecological residential categories : main advocate for the arts in origin， the maximum residential development ecological functional art， and art to such convergence of ecological art to be created as residential to create， whether such residential look from the outside or from within is a piece of 2， ecological wisdom categories: ecological wisdom mainly to highlight various features to maximize residential Any person living on possible devices capable of providing intelligent services have been placed in the appropriate part， the owner can rely on imagination and simple operation can achieve a special 3， in addition to other types of more! Species， there are eco-religious groups， lived a primitive tribal group， and some of the ecological category， ecological deficit tribunal Residential (2) the ecological health of the residential characteristics Ecological residential called "health " Not only ecological residential green， and from the planning point of view， the overall ecological area layout， monomer space portfolio， housing construction， natural energy use， energy efficiency measures， green systems and life support services in the design， must be to improve and enhance the ecological environment， the quality of life as a starting point and the Moreover， in actual design， layout on the green level， style and building mutual shine; Focus on different aspects of the complementary integration of plants， such as， inter ordinary plants， flowers and trees to watch， leafy trees， edible fruit trees， medicinal and aromatic plants cultivation; Green throughout the area to play while the other deeper ecological role， such as insulation， wind-proof， dust-proof and anti-noise， the elimination of poison material， adult bacterial virus， or even elimination from the visual sensory and mental fatigue， psychological And the housing construction， will consider the ecological and social ecology needs to save energy， to occupants of natural space and interpersonal Ecological residential to health Real estate not to sell land for the ultimate goal， nor is selling steel， cement house for the ultimate purpose is not to sell the concept and the environment as the ultimate goal， but to create a line with the development of human society and human needs of a healthy and civilized new home for the final It can be said that real estate is selling a lifestyle， a subculture is sold， the sale of a new society and a new Owners as a community， to really enjoy the community healthy and civilized new life， is not only reflected in the design of the real estate business， not only in the real estate area matching hardware facilities， but on community service software， people really enjoy the physical and mental This is a healthy and civilized into the 5、Ecological design and construction of residential Since China's reform and opening up， economic development has made remarkable achievements， but at the same time was accompanied by a waste of resources and environmental Since the backward production technologies， our average construction energy is developed 2~3 times， pollution was also very serious， our cities were the World Health Organization as a "serious pollution" in Real estate development and use of a large consumption of resources， produce large quantities of industrial To people hygiene， health， comfortable living， and environmental protection must be put in an important (1) The full use of solar energy Solar energy is the most important green energy is inexhaustible， widespread natural energy， and its advantage is extremely rich， clean， safe and Currently， the use of solar energy in residential areas， there are three main areas : solar water heaters， solar air conditioning and solar According to information on， for the installation of a 300 year by the solar hot water massage central hot water system will require an investment of about 15 million， the annual energy cost about 80，000 yuan， 2a can recover the full investment， and solar water heating systems for 15~20a useful life， then the costs of energy-saving equipment on the high 100~140 In recent decades， many countries are active in research， development， the use of solar energy， and achieved encouraging The most notable of which Australia and Israel， the prevalence of solar water heaters are 30% and 50% Our research and development of solar late， and achieved certain results， but only about 6% coverage， and development is uneven and more concentrated in the western region， the highest rate of Yunnan， 10% My solar abundant sunshine hours for 2500h years， the region accounted for more than 2/3 land area， some areas up to This use of solar energy for the development of our country provided a good With scientific and technological progress， the scope will be broader use of solar energy and energy conversion efficiency will be (2) rational use of water resources My country is a lack of water in some places， on the one hand， serious water shortages， on the other hand， Water is the key measures or "" Residents primarily drinking water consumption and use， including restaurants use about 5% of total consumption， while the remaining 95% for washing， In the residential area， according to applications of A， B two water A system specifically for drinking water (including milk， river， village， cooking) The system must be consistent with the water clean water drinking water B system exclusively for the use of The water system should be Household will tell， laundry， water and roofing rain， the ground water within a reservoir， filtration， purification， decontamination of physical， chemical processing， and then imported household "use water" for washing， car washing， forestation， features， flushing， sewage and other Water cycle use of the system can save a lot of (3) Planning for with the fast-paced economic development， land resources have Residential areas on the section to the problem， from three aspects 1， the volume of control at a reasonable level， not lower ;2， garage or into the overhead to the construction of three-dimensional multi-storey car park or underground， semi-underground car park ;3， with the section from the energy into two factors， are advised to the construction of multi-storey and high-level incomparable data small apartment， control building door independence households alone villa， particularly yard， beautiful landscape "auspicious treasure-house" should not build luxury villas and private gardens for a handful of people enjoy， and the construction of small parks and other public facilities should be for public (4) strong rectification， the promotion of environmental protection Housing construction and use of the existence of environmental Contaminated environment harms human health， which is well known On the environmental pollution problems in the past only to "waste" (waste， emissions， waste residue) pollution， and now increased pollution and light pollution and sound This is the realistic There are problems that electromagnetic With the improvement of people's living conditions， household appliances and usage is also increasing coverage， electromagnetic pollution has emerged， and the growing The content of this proposal into water plans and 6、Concluding remarks China Environmental Sciences Professor Xia Qing， a real sense of ecological residential areas should be from the design， construction until use， abandoned throughout the life cycle are harmless to the environment， not simply of little Because many of the latest technologies and building materials to be used， in order to build refuse and water treatment devices， the general real estate developers simply can not Now these may be environmental residential advance， but it is our residential development
什么主题都可以吗？这里给你几篇作为参考吧，希望可以对你有所帮助 城市生活与市郊生活 It is really hard to say which is better than the other， city life or rural life， because each has its merits and Living in a city， people have certain First， people enjoy various entertainments， both foreign and Second， there are more cultural activities in a Third， city dwellers gain access to better information service and educational However， problems The overcrowded population， traffic jam， housing problem， industrial pollution and other issues may result in depression， nervousness and laving in the country， people can enjoy living in pure They lead a simple and trouble free But rural life may not be that People usually lack cultural They are relatively ill informed Things go fairly slowly And people miss some golden opportunities of making a The chances of their children being admitted to colleges are Obviously， whatever life they lead， people can never feel perfectly satisfied， for conveniences and inconveniences always People wish that they could enjoy the pleasures of both With the rapid economic development， nowadays city dwellers can relax themselves in the country during vacation; and country people have chance to experience city lifestyle when they come to Life in the city is very different from life in the villages and on the People in large cities are much more careful to respect the privacy of the Sometimes this feeling seems to be one of indifference， but it is a convention of city life to curb one's curiosity about the personal affairs of Villagers and farmers are likely to show a great deal of interest in all their Opportunities for bright young people are greater in the cities and there has been a steady stream of hopeful jobseekers from the villages and farms to the large metropolitan As students， we always have a lot of exams/tests every Tests are used nowadays to check/examine/measure how well /effectively students Exams are a very useful and important educational tool of However， exams have some side effects of their First， some exams can’t reflect the real progress students Second， too difficult or too many exams force students to cheat in Too many exams force students to study for the sake of exams only， to name just a In my opinion， advantages of exams far outweigh their Despite their side effects， exams can on the whole check and show how well students study scientifically and At least so far there has been not any method that take their place in Besides， exams seem to be fair to all students as they are objective and everyone is equal before test To conclude， exams may continue to exist in our education for a long time before they are replaced by some better measurement How to Develop Urban Tourist Industry Tourist is developing very fast with the development of the economy in our People are popular with travelling at weekend or especially in their long holidy such 7-day National day，May Day or New years Day In order to meet the increasing need of people's tracelling， We should make great effort to develop the Urban tourist In my opinion， we ought to pay attention to the disadvantages and disadvantages while speeding up the tourist First， research is to be done to lear about the people's What kind of scene people prefer to go? Do the present places of interest meet the need of the most people?Are the service done well enough? Second， careful plans are to be made make ful use of the natural While developing the tourist，emphsis should be laid on how to protect the enviroment from being In all， we should't take no notice of the others while emphasising tourist We have to take them as a 人际交流的重要性 结论 Entering the 21st century， man is now in an age of information and In such an age， interpersonal communication plays an increasingly important role and all people have to communicate with Why is interpersonal communication so important? First， it helps people understand each other Second， it helps people get more information and Third， without interpersonal communication， our life would become a desert of emotion and Last but not the least， communication between people makes our life lively， interesting and In a word， humans， as social animals， have to communicate with each other， the importance of which can never be Why is interpersonal communication so important? Interpersonal communication is just like a bridge of understanding between For example， it helps students to learn more effectively if one can communicate more with his teachers and In a family， communication makes the family members understand each other better and get In the workplace， communication between the employer and the employed creates a friendly and helpful working How to Study Effectively As students， we have to study almost every However， how can we study effectively? Probably not everybody Have a look at the following graph and we may know better about This graph shows the relationship between the amount of study efficiency and the hours spent in studying in a From it， we can see that more hours of study do not necessarily result in better or higher study In the graph， the best amount of efficiency or the optimum of efficiency comes when one has studied for about 5 However， the efficiency begins to drop as he studies longer than By the time when one has studied for 10 hours in a day， his efficiency of study may become nothing or In conclusion， there is always a maximum of efficiency and time for study in a More time spent in study doesn’t always mean better This may tell us how we can study 如果你觉得满意的话，我希望你能给我一点悬赏分哦~~
Possible version: The diagram shows us the comparison of English materials purchase made by the senior students in our school in the early 1990s and in In 2005 there were more new choices for students， like Internet (10%) and CD/DVD (28%) While in the early 1990s there were only tapes (33%) and reference books (67%) At the same time， the average expenditure on English materials has increased from 60 yuan in the early 1990s to 210 yuan in From these， we learn that there are more choices of materials on English learning and that students spend more money on Some reasons can explain this (phenomenon) First， many students realize the importance of learning E English is widely used all over the Second， since China entered WTO， learning English has become more Third，as science and technology have been developing so fast / with the development of science and technology， these latest English learning facilities have already been proved far more useful and effective than traditional Build a Harmonious SocietyDear fellow students， Our government is going to build a "harmonious society" I think it is everyone's duty to work hard to achieve As high school students， what should we do ? First of all， we should love our Let's take a GREat interest in the development of our hometowns and take an active part in our school's Secondly， let's fill the world with We should show our respect for old people， our parents and our We should also care for each other and help those in Most important of all， all of us must be faithful and honest in our daily Finally， let's work together to save energy and protect our natural environment， including animals， trees， flowers and As for myself， I will study even harder and try my best to do all the Dear fellow students， let's start right now and spare no effort to do a little bit every day， every hour， and every minute! Li Xiaoping From Jiangsu HighSchool
