The rapid development of China's economy to market demand Chinese modern cargo transport showed a hitherto unknown growth, this growth for the railway freight has brought new opportunities for the development At the same time, along with the transportation market competition is becoming increasingly fierce, the China railway freight enterprises and international freight transportation enterprise to stand on the same starting line, this for the development of China railway freight is a hitherto unknown How to deal with the fierce competition in the market and to find a suitable development and reform their own road, has become China's railway freight transport Modern logistics in the world be just unfolding in China, more and more The development of modern logistics at a time of domestic, as the country's ten road network marshalling station of Ji station yard, the same should keep pace with the times, make progress together, to investigate the conditions and ways of modern logistics development of the freight yard, the railway construction of the new pattern of diversified development of economy, West freight forwarding, and even on the Ji'nan railway freight system reform, has the important So we must research the under the condition of modern logistics, caused the change of market demand and the change of railway freight station transport state change, ensure that the railway logistics transportation system to promote the role of future freight This paper first analyzes the present situation and development of foreign railway reform process, and analyzes the development trend of railway freight transportation, then provides an overview of the development of domestic railway and railway transport And in-depth analysis of the current situation of China's railway freight market, draws the following conclusion: Although the railway transportation is the key role of transportation system in our country has not changed, but the railway freight market share is declining, the railway freight transport in the face of increasingly fierce market Aiming at this problem this paper comprehensive analysis the railway freight transport market share reduced; and the use of SWOT analysis to analyze the railway transportation industry in China, analyzes the railway freight industry in China has the advantage (S) and disadvantages (W), external opportunities and threats (0) (T)Then, this paper presents the current situation of the development of the station, and analyzes the problems of Ji station now exist, such as city traffic inconvenience hinder development, from other transportation industry competition, the lack of logistics At the same time put forward the corresponding solutions to the problems above, such as the transformation of existing freight yard, fully integrated use of existing transport resources, the rational allocation of resources to carry out a comprehensive equipment, services and training related professional logistics personnel