小脸欠捏
会计科目英文缩写:accounting;
所谓会计,就是把企业有用的各种经济业务统一成以货币为计量单位,通过记账、算账、报账等一系列程序来提供反映企业财务状况和经营成果的经济信息。
会计是以货币为主要计量单位,运用专门的方法,对企业、机关单位或其他经济组织的经济活动进行连续、系统、全面地反映和监督的一项经济管理活动。具体而言,会计是对一定主体的经济活动进行的核算和监督,并向有关方面提供会计信息。
古代会计
人类原始计量记录行为的发生是以人类生产行为的发生,发展作为根本前提的,它是社会发展到一定阶段的产物。古代会计,从时间上说,就是从旧石器时代的中晚期至封建社会末期的这段漫长的时期。
从会计所运用的主要技术方法方面看,主要涉及原始计量记录法,单式账簿法和初创时期的复式记账法等。这个期间的会计所进行的计量,记录,分析等工作一开始是同其他计算工作混合在一起,经过漫长的发展过程后,才逐步形成一套具有自己特征的方法体系,成为一种独立的管理工作。
small891227
1,AAA ,美国会计学会 2,Abacus,《算盘》杂志 3,abacus ,算盘 4,Abandonment," 废弃 , 报 废;委付" 5,abandonment value ,废 弃价值 6,abatement, ①减免②冲 销 7,ability to service debt ,偿债能力 8,abnormal cost ,异常成 本 9,abnormal spoilage ,异 常损耗 10,above par , 超过票面 价值 11,above the line, 线上 项目 12,absolute amount ,"绝 对数,绝对金额" 13,absolute endorsement ,绝对背书 14,absolute insolvency , 绝对无力偿付 15,absolute priority , 绝对优先求偿权 16,absolute value ,绝对 值 17,absorb ,"摊配,转并" 18,absorption account ,"摊配账户,转并 账户" 19,absorption costing , 摊配成本计算法 20,abstract ,摘要表 21,abuse ,滥用职权 22,abuse of tax shelter , 滥用避税项目 23,ACCA, 特许公认会计师 公会 24,accelerated cost recovery system ,加速成 本收回制度 25,accelerated depreciation method ," 加速折旧法,快速折旧法" 26,acceleration clause ," 加速偿付条款 , 提前偿付条款" 27,acceptance, ①承兑② 已承兑票据③验收 28,acceptance bill , 承 兑票据 29,acceptance register , 承兑票据登记簿 30,acceptance sampling, 验收抽样 31,access time , 存取时 间 32,accommodation ,融通 33,accommodation bill , 融通票据 34,accommodation endorsement ,融通背书 35,account," ① 账 户 , 会 计科目②账簿 , 报表③账 目,账项④记账" 36,accountability ," 经 营责任,会计责任" 37,accountability unit , 责任单位 38,Accountancy ,《会计》 杂志 39,accountancy ,会计 40,accountant ,"会计员, 会计师" 41,accountant general ,"会计主任,总会 计" 42,accounting in charge , 主管会计师 43,"accountant,s legal liability ", 会计师的法 律责任 44,"accountant,s report ",会计师报告 45,"accountant,s responsibility ",会计师 职责 46,account form ," 账户 式,账式" 47,accounting, ①会计② 会计学 48,accounting assumption ," 会计假定 ,会计假设" 49,accounting basis ," 会计基准,会计基本方法" 50,accounting changes , 会计变更
有星星的夜
a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目 a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户 A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误 Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兑 Accrd.Int accrued interest 应计利息 Acct. account 帐户、帐目 Acct. accountant 会计师、会计员 Acct. accounting 会计、会计学 Acct.No. account number 帐户编号、帐号 Acct.Tit. account title 帐户名称、会计科目 ACN air consignment 航空托运单 a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号 Acpt. acceptance or accepted 承兑 A/CS Pay. accounts payable 应付帐款 A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款 ACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税 ACU Asia Currency Unit 亚洲货币单位 A.C.V actual cash value 实际现金价值 a.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后 ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定资产分组折旧法 Adv. advance 预付款 ad.val.,A/V ad valorem to (according value)从价 Agt. agent 代理人 Agt. agreement 协议、契约 AJE adjusting journal entries 调整分录 Amt. amount 金额、总数 Ann. annuity 年金 A/P account paid 已付账款 A/P account payable 应付帐款 A/P accounting period 会计期间 A/P advise and pay 付款通知 A/R account receivable 应收帐款 A/R at the rate of 以……比例 a/r all risks (保险)全险 Arr. arrivals, arrived 到货、到船 A/S, a/s after sight 见票即付 A/S,acc/s account sales 承销帐、承销清单,售货清单 ass. assessment 估征、征税 assimt. assignment 转让、让与 ATC average total cost 平均总成本 ATM at the money 仅付成本钱 ATM Automatic Teller Machine 自动取款机(柜员机) ATS automated trade system 自动交易系统 ATS automatic transfer service 自动转移服务 Attn. attention 注意 Atty. attorney 代理人 auct. auction 拍卖 Aud. auditor 审计员、审计师 Av. average 平均值 a.w. all wool 纯羊毛 BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票 bal. balance 余额、差额 banky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭 Bat battery 电池 b.b. bearer bond 不记名债券 B.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿 B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票 b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费 b.c. blind copy 密送的副本 BC buyer credit 买方信贷 B/C bills for collection 托收汇票 B.C. bank clearing 银行清算 Bd. bond 债券 B/D bills discounted 已贴现票据 B/D bank draft 银行汇票 b.d.i. both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天 B/E bill of entry 报关单 b.e., B/E bill of exchange 汇票 BEP breakeven point 保本点、盈亏临界点 b/f brought forward 承前 BF bonded factory 保税工厂 Bfcy. Beneficiary 受益人 B/G, b/g bonded goods 保税货物 BHC Bank Holding Company 银行控股公司 BIS Bank of International Settlements 国际清算银行 . A. chartered accountant; chief accountant 特许会计师、主任(主管)会计师 C. A. commercial agent 商业代理、代理商 C. A. consumers' association 消费者协会 C/A capital account 资本帐户 C/A current account 往来帐 C/A current assets 流动资产 C. A. D cash against documnet 交单付款 can. cancelled 注销 cap. capital 资本 CAPM capital asset pricing model 固定资产计价模式 C. A. S. cost accounting standards 成本会计标准 c. b., C. B. cash book 现金簿 CBD cash before delivery 先付款后交货 C. C. cashier's check 银行本票 C. C contra credit 贷方对销 c/d carried down 过次页、结转下期
乐乐captain
正确的写法是:应付账款、应收账款、预付账款、预收账款古代的时候,曾以贝壳为货币,所以“账”是贝字旁,表示与金钱有关。至于很多人用“帐”,应该是错别字的关系。附:财政部会计准则委员会发布的《会计科目和主要账务处理》,可以看里面正确的科目名称。
晓晓小同学
代码 名称 英译
1 资产 assets
11~ 12 流动资产 current assets
111 现金及约当现金 cash and cash equivalents
1111 库存现金 [1] cash on hand
1112 零用金/周转金 petty cash/revolving funds
1113 银行存款 cash in banks
1116 在途现金 cash in transit
1117 约当现金 cash equivalents
1118 其它现金及约当现金 other cash and cash equivalents
112 短期投资 short-term investment
1121 短期投资-股票 short-term investments-stock
1122 短期投资-短期票券 short-term investments-short-term notes and bills
1123 短期投资-政府债券 short-term investments-government bonds
1124 短期投资-受益凭证 short-term investments-beneficiary certificates
1125 短期投资-公司债 short-term investments-corporate bonds
1128 短期投资-其它 short-term investments-other
1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失 allowance for reduction of short-term investment to
market
113 应收票据 notes receivable
1131 应收票据 notes receivable
1132 应收票据贴现 discounted notes receivable
1137 应收票据-关系人 notes receivable-related parties
1138 其它应收票据 other notes receivable
1139 备抵呆帐-应收票据 allowance for uncollec-tible accounts-notes receivable
114 应收帐款 accounts receivable
1141 应收帐款 accounts receivable
1142 应收分期帐款 installment accounts receivable
1147 应收帐款-关系人 accounts receivable-related parties
1149 备抵呆帐-应收帐款 allowance for uncollec-tible accounts-accounts receivable
118 其它应收款 other Receivables
1181 应收出售远汇款 forward exchange contract receivable
1182 应收远汇款-外币 forward exchange contract receivable-foreign currencies
1183 买卖远汇折价 discount on forward ex-change contract
1184 应收收益 earned revenue receivable
1185 应收退税款 income tax refund receivable
1187 其它应收款-关系人 other receivables-related parties
1188 其它应收款-其它 other receivables-other
1189 备抵呆帐-其它应收款 allowance for uncollec-tible accounts-other receivables
121~122 存货 inventories
1211 商品存货 merchandise inventory
1212 寄销商品 consigned goods
1213 在途商品 goods in transit
1219 备抵存货跌价损失 allowance for reduction of inventory to market
1221 制成品 finished goods
1222 寄销制成品 consigned finished goods
1223 副产品 by-products
1224 在制品 work in process
1225 委外加工 work in process-Outsourced
1226 原料 raw materials
1227 物料 supplies
1228 在途原物料 materials and supplies in transit
1229 备抵存货跌价损失 allowance for reduction of inventory to market
125 预付费用 prepaid expenses
1251 预付薪资 prepaid payroll
1252 预付租金 prepaid rents
1253 预付保险费 prepaid insurance
1254 用品盘存 office supplies
1255 预付所得税 prepaid income tax
1258 其它预付费用 other prepaid expenses
126 预付款项 prepayments
1261 预付货款 prepayment for purchases
1268 其它预付款项 other prepayments
128~129 其它流动资产 other current assets
1281 进项税额 VAT paid ( or input tax)
1282 留抵税额 excess VAT paid (or overpaid VAT)
1283 暂付款 temporary payments
1284 代付款 payment on behalf of others
1285 员工借支 advances to employees
1286 存出保证金 refundable deposits
1287 受限制存款 certificate of deposit-restricted
1291 递延所得税资产 deferred income tax assets
1292 递延兑换损失 deferred Foreign Exchange losses
1293 业主往来(股东往来) owners'(stockholders') current account
1294 同业往来 current account with others
1298 其它流动资产-其它 other current assets-other
13 基金及长期投资 funds and long-term investments
131 基金 funds
1311 偿债基金 redemption fund (or sinking fund)
1312 改良及扩充基金 fund for improvement and expansion
1313 意外损失准备基金 contingency fund
1314 退休基金 pension fund
1318 其它基金 other funds
132 长期投资 long-term investments
1321 长期股权投资 long-term equity investments
1322 长期债券投资 long-term bond investments
1323 长期不动产投资 long-term real estate in-vestments
1324 人寿保险现金解约价值 cash Surrender value of life insurance
1328 其它长期投资 other long-term investments
1329 备抵长期投资跌价损失 allowance for excess of cost over market value of long-term investments
14~ 15 固定资产 property , plant, and equipment
141 土地 land
1411 土地 land
1418 土地-重估增值 land-revaluation increments
142 土地改良物 land improvements
1421 土地改良物 land improvements
1428 土地改良物-重估增值 land improvements-revaluation increments
1429 累积折旧-土地改良物 accumulated depreciation-land improvements
143 房屋及建物 buildings
1431 房屋及建物 buildings
1438 房屋及建物-重估增值 buildings-revaluation increments
1439 累积折旧-房屋及建物 accumulated depreciation-buildings
144~146 机(器)具及设备 machinery and equipment
1441 机(器)具 machinery
1448 机(器)具-重估增值 machinery-revaluation increments
1449 累积折旧-机(器)具 accumulated depreciation-machinery
151 租赁资产 leased assets
1511 租赁资产 leased assets
1519 累积折旧-租赁资产 accumulated depreciation-leased assets
152 租赁权益改良 leasehold improvements
1521 租赁权益改良 leasehold improvements
1529 累积折旧-租赁权益改良 accumulated depreciation-leasehold improvements
156 未完工程及预付购置设备款 construction in progress and prepayments for
equipment
1561 未完工程 construction in progress
1562 预付购置设备款 prepayment for equipment
158 杂项固定资产 miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment
1581 杂项固定资产 miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment
1588 杂项固定资产-重估增值 miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment-
revaluation increments
1589 累积折旧-杂项固定资产 accumulated depreciation-miscellaneous property, plant,
and equipment
16 递耗资产 depletable assets
161 递耗资产 depletable assets
1611 天然资源 natural resources
1618 重估增值-天然资源 natural resources-revaluation increments
1619 累积折耗-天然资源 accumulated depletion-natural resources
17 无形资产 intangible assets
171 商标权 trademarks
1711 商标权 trademarks
172 专利权 patents
1721 专利权 patents
173 特许权 franchise
1731 特许权 franchise
174 著作权 copyright
1741 著作权 copyright
175 计算机软件 Computer Software
1751 计算机软件 computer software cost
176 商誉 goodwill
1761 商誉 goodwill
177 开办费 organization costs
1771 开办费 organization costs
178 其它无形资产 other intangibles
1781 递延退休金成本 deferred pension costs
1782 租赁权益改良 leasehold improvements
1788 其它无形资产-其它 other intangible assets-other
18 其它资产 other assets
181 递延资产 deferred assets
1811 债券发行成本 deferred bond issuance costs
1812 长期预付租金 long-term prepaid rent
1813 长期预付保险费 long-term prepaid insurance
1814 递延所得税资产 deferred income tax assets
1815 预付退休金 prepaid pension cost
1818 其它递延资产 other deferred assets
182 闲置资产 idle assets
1821 闲置资产 idle assets
184 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款 long-term notes , accounts and overdue
receivables
1841 长期应收票据 long-term notes receivable
1842 长期应收帐款 long-term accounts receivable
1843 催收帐款 overdue receivables
1847 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款-关系人 long-term notes, accounts and overdue
receivables-related parties
1848 其它长期应收款项 other long-term receivables
1849 备抵呆帐-长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款 allowance for uncollectible accounts-
long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables
185 出租资产 assets leased to others
1851 出租资产 assets leased to others
1858 出租资产-重估增值 assets leased to others-incremental value from revaluation
1859 累积折旧-出租资产 accumulated depreciation-assets leased to others
186 存出保证金 refundable deposit
1861 存出保证金 refundable deposits
188 杂项资产 miscellaneous assets
扩展资料
会计职称考试
同义词会计考试一般指会计职称考试
会计职称考试的全称是会计专业技术资格考试,ACCT分类之一。会计职称考试是由财政部、人事
部共同组织的全国统一考试,共分初级会计、中级会计师和高级会计师职称三个级别。
考试实行全国统一考试制度,每年考试一次,由全国统一组织、统一大纲、统一试题,统一评分标准。
会计专业初级、中级资格考试合格者,即由各省、自治区、直辖市、新疆生产建设兵团人事(职改)部门颁发人事部统一印制,人事部、财政部印的会计专业技术资格证书。证书全国范围有效。
参考资料:百度百科-中国会计科目中英文对照(含科目代码)
优质会计资格证问答知识库